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雷电梯级先导通道电流模型

刘 宁 肖春燕

刘 宁, 肖春燕. 雷电梯级先导通道电流模型[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2009, 35(5): 576-579.
引用本文: 刘 宁, 肖春燕. 雷电梯级先导通道电流模型[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2009, 35(5): 576-579.
Liu Ning, Xiao Chunyan. Model of stepped leader current for simulation of lightning[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2009, 35(5): 576-579. (in Chinese)
Citation: Liu Ning, Xiao Chunyan. Model of stepped leader current for simulation of lightning[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2009, 35(5): 576-579. (in Chinese)

雷电梯级先导通道电流模型

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50807001)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    刘 宁(1983-),男,河北保定人,硕士生,liuningxx@gmail.com.

  • 中图分类号: TM 866

Model of stepped leader current for simulation of lightning

  • 摘要: 雷电梯级先导通道电流模型是雷电运动仿真和雷击研究的基础,在防雷工程、雷电绕击输电线路的理论研究中必不可少.建立了梯级先导的物理模型,该模型由主通道和先导头部区域两部分组成;给出了雷电梯级先导通道电流的数学模型,该模型较精确地描述了雷电向地面发展的梯级性和先导头部电荷聚集特性;采用模拟电荷法和偶极子法求解了雷电梯级先导产生的地面电场,仿真结果表明,远区地面电场的平均峰值、峰峰时间间隔与雷电观测值,以及不同回击电流峰值下的近区地面电场与人工引雷观测结果均具有较好的一致性.

     

  • [1] Dellera L,Garbagnati E. Lightning stroke simulation by means of the leader progression model Part I: description of the model and evaluation of exposure of free-standing structures [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 1990, 5 (4):2009-2022 [2] He Jinliang, Tu Youping, Zeng Rong, et al. Numeral analysis model for shielding failure of transmission line under lightning stroke [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2005, 20 (2):815-822 [3] Kumar U, Nagabhushana G R. Novel model for the simulation of lightning stepped leader [J]. IEEE Proceedings-Science, Measurement and Technology, 2000, 147(2) :56-63 [4] Lowke J J. On the physics of lightning [J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2004, 32 (1):4-17 [5] Rubinstein M, Uman M A. Methods for calculating the electromagnetic fields from a known source distribution: application to lightning [J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1989, 31 (2): 183-189 [6] Bok-Hee Lee, Dong-Cheol Jeong, Dong Moon Lee, et al. Characteristics of the lightning stepped-leader electromagnetic pulses [J]. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2006, 45:933-939 [7] Krider P E, Weidman C D, Noggle R C,et al.The electric fields produced by lightning stepped leaders [J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1977, 82 (6): 951-959 [8] Wang D, Rakov V A, Uman M A,et al. Attachment process in rocket-triggered lightning strokes[J]. Geophysical Research, 1999,104(2):2141-2150
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  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2008-08-10
  • 网络出版日期:  2009-05-31

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