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MSCSG转子不平衡振动原理分析与建模

夏长峰 蔡远文 任元 王卫杰 樊亚洪 尹增愿

夏长峰, 蔡远文, 任元, 等 . MSCSG转子不平衡振动原理分析与建模[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2018, 44(11): 2321-2328. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0044
引用本文: 夏长峰, 蔡远文, 任元, 等 . MSCSG转子不平衡振动原理分析与建模[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2018, 44(11): 2321-2328. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0044
XIA Changfeng, CAI Yuanwen, REN Yuan, et al. Principle analysis and modeling of rotor imbalance vibration in magnetically suspended control and sensing gyroscope[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018, 44(11): 2321-2328. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0044(in Chinese)
Citation: XIA Changfeng, CAI Yuanwen, REN Yuan, et al. Principle analysis and modeling of rotor imbalance vibration in magnetically suspended control and sensing gyroscope[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018, 44(11): 2321-2328. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0044(in Chinese)

MSCSG转子不平衡振动原理分析与建模

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0044
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 51475472

国家自然科学基金 61403396

国家自然科学基金 51605489

详细信息
    作者简介:

    夏长峰  男,博士研究生。主要研究方向:磁悬浮控制敏感陀螺的测量与控制

    蔡远文  男,博士,教授。主要研究方向:航天器测试与发射

    任元  男,博士,副教授。主要研究方向:导航、制导与控制

    通讯作者:

    任元, E-mail:renyuan_823@aliyun.com

  • 中图分类号: V448.2

Principle analysis and modeling of rotor imbalance vibration in magnetically suspended control and sensing gyroscope

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51475472

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61403396

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51605489

More Information
  • 摘要:

    磁悬浮控制敏感陀螺(MSCSG)是一种新概念陀螺,采用洛伦兹力磁轴承为力矩器驱动转子径向偏转。针对MSCSG转子旋转过程中产生不平衡振动的问题,分析了不平衡振动产生原理,并建立了解析模型。首先,分析了MSCSG的工作原理。然后,确定了转子不平衡条件下转子几何轴与惯性轴间的几何解析关系;推导了转子不平衡振动力矩数学模型,并对不平衡扰动量的能观性进行了判定;建立了包含振动源的磁轴承-转子控制系统模型,对闭环系统的不平衡振动产生机理进行了分析,并对不同转速下不平衡振动的响应特性进行仿真,仿真结果验证了所提出模型的正确性。最后,根据转子不平衡振动的特点提出了对其进行抑制的要求,为实现MSCSG转子不平衡振动控制奠定了理论基础。

     

  • 图 1  MSCSG结构示意图

    Figure 1.  Structure diagram of MSCSG

    图 2  LFMB工作原理

    Figure 2.  Working principle of LFMB

    图 3  传感器探头配置及检测面示意图

    Figure 3.  Schematic diagram of sensor probe configuration and detection surface

    图 4  偏转角检测原理

    Figure 4.  Testing principle of deflection angle

    图 5  转子惯性轴与几何轴位置关系

    Figure 5.  Position relation between inertial axis and geometric axis of rotor

    图 6  转子不平衡条件下MSCSG转子偏转控制系统闭环结构

    Figure 6.  Closed-loop structure of rotor tilt control system in MSCSG considering rotor imbalance

    图 7  磁轴承-转子控制系统框图

    Figure 7.  Block diagram of magnetic bearing-rotor control system

    图 8  不平衡振动响应仿真结果

    Figure 8.  Simulation results of unbalance vibration response

    表  1  MSCSG系统参数

    Table  1.   Parameters of MSCSG system

    参数 数值
    Jz/(kg·m2) 0.016 6
    Jy/(kg·m2) 0.009 7
    ki 0.001
    ωD 240
    kh 0.001 5
    n 200
    l/m 0.115 8
    a2l 2 200 000
    a2h 92 100
    ls/m 0.078
    ka/(V·A-1) 0.22
    ωf/Hz 310
    Jx/(kg·m2) 0.009 7
    kp 15.1
    kd 3.2
    kl 0.001 5
    B/T 0.4
    lm/m 0.059
    a1l 2 400
    a1h 370
    ks/(V·m-1) 10 300
    δ/(°) 0.009
    ωa/Hz 240
    φ/(°) 10
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-01-18
  • 录用日期:  2018-03-02
  • 网络出版日期:  2018-11-20

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