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卫星微振动液阻隔振器建模与试验研究

刘巧斌 史文库 柯俊 陈志勇 曹飞 闵海涛

刘巧斌, 史文库, 柯俊, 等 . 卫星微振动液阻隔振器建模与试验研究[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2019, 45(5): 999-1007. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0534
引用本文: 刘巧斌, 史文库, 柯俊, 等 . 卫星微振动液阻隔振器建模与试验研究[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2019, 45(5): 999-1007. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0534
LIU Qiaobin, SHI Wenku, KE Jun, et al. Modeling and experimental study of hydraulic damping isolator for satellite micro-vibration isolating[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019, 45(5): 999-1007. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0534(in Chinese)
Citation: LIU Qiaobin, SHI Wenku, KE Jun, et al. Modeling and experimental study of hydraulic damping isolator for satellite micro-vibration isolating[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019, 45(5): 999-1007. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0534(in Chinese)

卫星微振动液阻隔振器建模与试验研究

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0534
基金项目: 

国家重点研发计划 2018YFB0106203

吉林省科技发展计划 20150307034GX

吉林省重大科技攻关项目 20170204063GX

详细信息
    作者简介:

    刘巧斌  男, 博士研究生。主要研究方向:振动噪声控制

    史文库  男, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师。主要研究方向:振动噪声控制

    陈志勇  男, 博士, 副教授, 硕士生导师。主要研究方向:振动噪声控制

    通讯作者:

    陈志勇, E-mail:czy_jlu@163.com

  • 中图分类号: V214+.3

Modeling and experimental study of hydraulic damping isolator for satellite micro-vibration isolating

Funds: 

National Key R & D Program of China 2018YFB0106203

Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Program 20150307034GX

Jilin Province Major Science and Technology Research Project 20170204063GX

More Information
  • 摘要:

    卫星微振动隔振器建模是进一步整星振动仿真、优化和控制的基础。针对五参数分数阶导数模型无法描述液体阻尼式卫星隔振器幅变特性的缺点,根据试验数据,分别对各位移振幅激励下的隔振器的动特性曲线进行参数识别,根据参数识别结果,对五参数分数阶导数模型进行幅值相关性修正,引入幅变因子。由仿真结果与试验结果的对比可知,引入了幅变因子的分数阶导数模型可以很好地预测隔振器的幅变特性。在提出的改进型分数阶导数模型的基础上,进行了模型参数影响分析。所提出的建模方法可为微振动隔振器的设计和分析提供参考。

     

  • 图 1  波纹管式液阻隔振器结构示意图

    Figure 1.  Schematic diagram of bellow type vibration isolator with hydraulic damping

    图 2  复刚度、存储刚度和损耗刚度三者之间的几何关系

    Figure 2.  Geometric relationship among complex stiffness, storage stiffness and loss stiffness

    图 3  隔振器动静特性试验台示意图和实物图

    Figure 3.  Schematic diagram and picture of dynamic and static characteristic testbed for vibration isolator

    图 4  隔振器静特性曲线

    Figure 4.  Static characteristic curve of vibration isolator

    图 5  隔振器动特性试验力传递率曲线

    Figure 5.  Force transmissibility curves of vibration isolator in dynamic characteristic test

    图 6  模型参数识别流程图

    Figure 6.  Flowchart of model parameter identification

    图 7  参数k1αβτ识别结果与拟合结果对比

    Figure 7.  Comparison between identified and fitting results of parameter k1, α, β and τ

    图 8  不同幅值的动刚度和滞后角仿真与试验曲线对比

    Figure 8.  Comparison of simulation and experimental dynamic stiffness and loss angle curves with different amplitudes

    图 9  参数k1对动刚度和滞后角的影响

    Figure 9.  Influence of parameter k1 on dynamic stiffness and loss angle

    图 10  参数ks对动刚度和滞后角的影响

    Figure 10.  Influence of parameter ks on dynamic stiffness and loss angle

    图 11  参数αβ对动刚度和滞后角的影响

    Figure 11.  Influence of parameter α and β on dynamic stiffness and loss angle

    图 12  参数τ对动刚度和滞后角的影响

    Figure 12.  Influence of parameter τ on dynamic stiffness and loss angle

    表  1  不同幅值激励下的动特性模型参数识别结果

    Table  1.   Model parameter identification results of dynamic characteristic under different amplitude excitation

    幅值/mm k1/(N·mm-1) α β τ/s
    0.1 120.127 0.918 0.900 0.026 1
    0.2 116.651 0.927 0.902 0.034 6
    0.4 103.674 1.092 1.049 0.044 4
    0.6 97.369 1.094 1.046 0.057 3
    0.8 94.464 1.141 1.091 0.060 6
    1.0 93.918 1.132 1.085 0.063 9
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  参数识别结果的二次多项式拟合

    Table  2.   Second-order polynomial fitting of identified parameters

    参数 二次项系数 一次项系数 常数 相关系数
    k1 42.341 -76.807 128.456 0.996
    α -0.426 0.721 0.835 0.968
    β -0.348 0.603 0.829 0.962
    τ -0.041 0.087 0.018 0.997
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-09-07
  • 录用日期:  2018-11-08
  • 网络出版日期:  2019-05-20

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