微珠提高玻纤/环氧树脂抗原子氧剥蚀的研究

王明珠; 赵小虎; 沈志刚; 麻树林

微珠提高玻纤/环氧树脂抗原子氧剥蚀的研究

北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院, 北京 100083

基金项目: 863航天领域资助项目(2002AA732157);航空基础科学基金资助项目(02G51038)

详细信息

作者简介:
王明珠(1978-),女,黑龙江依兰人,博士生, wmz@buaa.edu.cn.

中图分类号: V 258
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2003-06-30
- 网络出版日期: 2003-12-31

Experimental investigations of improving AO-resistant characteristics of glass fiber/epoxy resin composite filled with superfine cenospheres

School of Aeronautics Science and Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China

摘要

摘要: 采用一种新的抗原子氧剥蚀技术来提高航天器用玻璃纤维/环氧树脂复合材料抗原子氧剥蚀的性能,即在玻璃纤维/环氧树脂中加入不与原子氧反应的超细空心微珠颗粒制备出能抗原子氧剥蚀的复合材料.通过对空心微珠/玻璃纤维/环氧树脂复合材料的制备和原子氧剥蚀效应地面模拟试验,发现空心微珠的加入可以有效提高玻璃纤维/环氧树脂抗原子氧剥蚀的性能,在60 h的原子氧试验中,加有空心微珠的复合材料的原子氧剥蚀率可以减小到未添加空心微珠材料时的11％.
- 航天器 /
- 环氧树脂 /
- 玻璃纤维 /
- 空心微珠 /
- 抗原子氧剥蚀
Abstract: A new technology was adopted to improve AO-resistant characteristics of spacecraft composites. The superfine cenospheres, which were stable in AO environment, were filled in the epoxy matrix in order to produce the AO-resistant glass fiber/epoxy resin composite. Cenospheres/glass fiber/epoxy resin composites were prepared and the AO exposure test was conducted in ground-based AO effects simulation facility. It was found that the filling of cenospheres effectually protected the glass fiber/epoxy resin against AO erosion. After the AO exposure test of 60 h, the erosion yield of the composite with cenosphere fillers can decrease to 11% of the composite without cenosphere fillers.
- spacecraft /
- epoxy resins /
- glass fibers /
- cenosphere /
- AO-resistant

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参考文献(1)

[1] Silverman E M. Spacecraft environmental effects on spacecraft:LEO materials selection guide . NASA CR-4661, N96-10860, 1996.1-1~14-19 [2] Leger L J, Visentine J T, Kuminecz J F. Low earth orbit atomic oxygen effects on surfaces . AIAA 84-0548,1984 [3] Morison W D,Tennyson R C, French J B, et al. Atomic oxygen studies on polymers . N89-12591, 1989. 89~109 [4] 沈志刚,王明珠,麻树林,等. 空心微珠填充聚丙烯(PP)复合材料的研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2001, 15(8):32~35 Shen Zhigang, Wang Mingzhu, Ma Shulin, et al. Research of cenosphere filled polypropylene composite[J]. China Plastics, 2001, 15(8):32~35(in Chinese) [5] 沈志刚,王明珠,麻树林,等. 空心微珠改性硬质聚氯乙烯复合材料的应用研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2002, 16(5):55~57 Shen Zhigang, Wang Mingzhu, Ma Shulin, et al. Research of PVC-U composite filled with cenospheres[J]. China Plastics, 2002, 16(5):55~57(in Chinese) [6] 沈志刚, 赵小虎, 陈军,等. 灯丝放电磁场约束型原子氧效应地面模拟试验设备[J]. 航空学报, 2000, 21(5):425~430 Shen Zhigang, Zhao Xiaohu, Chen Jun, et al. Ground-based atomic oxygen effects simulation facility with the filament discharge and bound of magnetic field[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 2000, 21(5):425~430(in Chinese)

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