Production plan and integrated dispatch optimization of aircraft digital assembly
-
摘要: 飞机装配具有环节多、周期长及流程复杂等特点,合理地规划各环节的工作,调度装配过程涉及的资源,对于保证飞机装配的质量和效率具有十分重要的意义。基于飞机装配流程的特点及影响飞机装配效率的主要因素,提出了飞机装配生产规划方法。考虑飞机装配过程中存在的动态问题,基于蚁群算法建立了装配资源的调度集成优化模型,定义了构造图路径与装配作业周期间的映射关系,给出了装配作业周期映射的基本步骤,通过优化人工蚁路径实现了资源调度的优化。Abstract: The aircraft assembly is a long-time complex procedure with multiple steps. In consideration of quality and efficiency demands of aircrafts, it is necessary to reasonably plan the steps and schedule resources, such as devices and workers, in assembly process. Production planning and resource scheduling in aircraft assembly were analyzed in order to change the current inefficient assembly management state. A production planning method was proposed considering the characteristics of aircraft assembly and factors affecting assembly efficiency. As resource scheduling is relatively complex due to the existence of dynamic condition in assembly procedure, an integrated dispatch optimization method, based on ant colony algorithm, was developed for resource scheduling. Mapping relationships between structure chart and assembly cycle are defined to abstract the issue and give path reference for artificial ants, and the basic steps of assembly cycle mapping were also given. By optimizing the move path of artificial ants, resource scheduling could be optimized.
-
[1] MARAVELIAS C T,SUNG C.Integration of production planning and scheduling:Overview,challenges and opportunities[J].Computers & Chemical Engineering,2009,33(12):1919-1930. [2] HENRIQUES E.Towards the integration of process and production planning:An optimization model for cutting parameters[J].International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,2006,28(1-2):117-128. [3] SUNG C,MARAVELIAS C T.An attainable region approach for production planning of multi-product processes[J].AIChE Journal,2007,53(5):1298-1315. [4] ERDIRIK-DOGAN M,GROSSMANN I E.Planning models for parallel batch reactors with sequence-dependent changeovers[J].AIChE Journal,2007,53(9):2284-2300. [5] WAN X,PEKNY J F,REKLAITIS G V.Simulation-based optimization with surrogate models-Application to supply chain management[J].Computers & Chemical Engineering,2006,29(6):1317-1328. [6] ERDIRIK-DOGAN M,GROSSMANN I E.A decomposition method for the simultaneous planning and scheduling of single-stage continuous multiproduct plants[J].Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research,2007,45(1):1-42. [7] WU D,IERAPETRITOU M.Hierarchical approach for production planning and scheduling under uncertainty[J].Chemical Engineering and Processing:Process Intensification,2007,46(11):1129-1140. [8] YAN H S,ZHANG X D.A case study on integrated production planning and scheduling in a three-stage manufacturing system[J].IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering,2007,4(1):86-92. [9] 路致远,严洪森,沈境.基于HGA的冲压车间生产计划与调度的集成优化[J].计算机技术与发展,2007,17(3):179-182.LU Z Y,YAN H S,SHEN J.Integrated optimization of production planning and scheduling based on hybrid genetic algorithm[J].Computer Technology and Development,2007,17(3):179-182(in Chinese). [10] 尚文利,范玉顺.成批生产计划调度的集成建模与优化[J].计算机集成制造系统,2005,11(12):1663-1667.SHANG W L,FAN Y S.Integrated optimization modeling of production planning and scheduling for batch production[J].Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems,2005,11(12):1663-1667(in Chinese). [11] 陈琳,严洪森,刘通,等.汽车装配线生产计划与调度的集成优化方法[J].计算机技术与发展,2009,19(1):134-138.CHEN L,YAN H S,LIU T,et al.Approaches to integrated optimization of production planning and scheduling on automobile assembly lines[J].Computer Technology and Development,2009,19(1):134-138(in Chinese). [12] BOWERS M R,JARVIS J P.A hierarchical production planning and scheduling model[J].Decision Sciences,1992,23(1):144-159. [13] QIU M M,FREDENDALL L D,ZHU Z.Application of hierarchical production planning in a multiproduct multi machine environment[J].International Journal of Production Research,2001,39(13):2803-2816. [14] KARIMI B,FATEMI G.The capacitated lot sizing problem:A review of model algorithms[J].The International Journal of Management Science,2003,31(5):365-378. [15] 张晓东,严洪森.一类Job-Shop车间生产计划与调度的集成优化[J].控制与决策,2003,18(5):581-584.ZHANG X D,YAN H S.Integrated optimization of production planning and scheduling for a kind of job shop[J].Control and Decision,2003,18(5):581-584(in Chinese). [16] LASSERRE J B.An integrated model for job-shop planning and scheduling[J].Management Science,1992,38(8):1201-1211. [17] 严洪森,夏琦峰,朱敏如,等.汽车装配车间生产计划与调度的同时优化方法[J].自动化学报,2002,28(6):911-919.YAN H S,XIA Q F,ZHU M R,et al.Approaches to simultaneous production planning and scheduling in automobile assembly workshops[J].Acta Automatica Sinica,2002,28(6):911-919(in Chinese). [18] 张晓东,严洪森.多级车间生产计划和调度的集成优化[J].机械工程学报,2005,41(9):98-105.ZHANG X D,YAN H S.Production planning and scheduling of multi-stage workshop[J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2005,41(9):98-105(in Chinese). [19] 陈志祥.学习曲线及在工业生产运作研究中的应用综述[J].中国工程科学,2007,9(7):82-88.CHEN Z X.Learning curve and its application in production operational research[J].Engineering Science,2007,9(7):82-88(in Chinese).
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 835
- HTML全文浏览量: 89
- PDF下载量: 520
- 被引次数: 0