动态补贴利益的认定——以美国诉欧盟大型民航客机补贴案为例

On the Issues of Dynamic Benefits：Take the Example of Lawsuits between the US and EU Concerning Subsidies for Large Civil Aircraft

摘要: 补贴利益的认定是判断补贴存在的关键环节，相对于静态补贴利益而言，动态补贴利益的认定问题更加复杂，随着国际贸易争端的复杂化，对其进行研究具有必要性。以SCM协定为依托，结合欧美大型民航客机反补贴案DS316和DS353，即目前WTO框架下分析动态补贴利益的最新材料，对该领域内之前所确立的原则进行补充和比对，进一步完善动态补贴利益的认定规则。

Abstract: The determination of a benefit conferred is the key to proving whether such a subsidy exists. Compared with static benefits, the determination of dynamic benefits is more complicated, but it is more and more imperative with the development of the international trade. DS316 and DS353 are the latest documents to be analysized about the dynamic benefits. On the basis of the SCM agreement, this dissertation aims to summarize the application of principles about the dynamic benefits in the disputes DS316 and DS353, so as to provide some references for China.