ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C
杜孝珍, 袁乃佳. 公共卫生应急协同治理中志愿组织“嵌入”研究[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报社会科学版, 2020, 33(5): 54-62. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2020.0335
引用本文: 杜孝珍, 袁乃佳. 公共卫生应急协同治理中志愿组织“嵌入”研究[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报社会科学版, 2020, 33(5): 54-62. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2020.0335
DU Xiaozhen, YUAN Naijia. "Embedding" of Voluntary Organizations in Collaborative Governance of Public Health Emergencies[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Social Sciences Edition, 2020, 33(5): 54-62. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2020.0335
Citation: DU Xiaozhen, YUAN Naijia. "Embedding" of Voluntary Organizations in Collaborative Governance of Public Health Emergencies[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Social Sciences Edition, 2020, 33(5): 54-62. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2020.0335

公共卫生应急协同治理中志愿组织“嵌入”研究

"Embedding" of Voluntary Organizations in Collaborative Governance of Public Health Emergencies

  • 摘要: 突发事件协同治理不是多元主体的简单拼凑或机械组合,而是按照应急管理情境实现有效互动与融合的过程。志愿组织是公共卫生应急协同治理中的主要嵌入力量。在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控过程中,志愿组织通过资源、功能与关系的主动嵌入,体现了与以往志愿服务不同的组织化、社会化、在线化等特点,成为应急协同治理体系中的重要组成部分。这源自政策工具的组合、嵌套、互洽与创新的公共政策实践,更源自中国特色社会主义制度的强大优势。由于目前应急协同治理格局尚在建设之中,志愿组织的"嵌入"行动依然受到制度、技术与理念等因素的制约,需要通过完善应急法律保障机制与协同治理体系、理顺政社关系、增强志愿组织自身能力等途径进一步推动志愿组织的"嵌入"行动。

     

    Abstract: Collaborative governance of emergency is not a simple patchwork or mechanical combination of multiple subjects, but a process of effective interaction and integration according to the emergency management situation. Voluntary organizations are the main embedded forces in the collaborative governance of public health emergencies. In the process of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) prevention and control, voluntary organizations actively embedded resources, functions and relationships, reflecting the characteristics of organization, socialization, and online system that are different from previous volunteer services, thus, become an important part of emergency collaborative governance system. This progress comes from the combination, nesting, mutual consultation and innovation of policy tools, and more from the strong advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. At present, the pattern of emergency collaborative governance is still under construction, and the "embedding" action of voluntary organizations is still affected by system, technology and concept. So, it is necessary to further promote the "embedding" action of voluntary organizations by improving the emergency legal guarantee mechanism and collaborative governance system, straightening out the relationship between government and society, and enhancing the ability of voluntary organizations.

     

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