ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C

中国哲学构建法、中国哲学史书写法新论

New Discussion on Construction Method of Chinese Philosophy and Writing Method of History of Chinese Philosophy

  • 摘要: 分析甲午以降中国人自己的"中国哲学(史)"构建法、书写法,可清晰发现三款格式之存在:基于"汉学"背景之构建法、书写法;基于"国学"背景之构建法、书写法;基于"华学"背景之构建法、书写法。学者们分别采用三套格式来研究"中国哲学(史)",从"格式学"角度观察,此三款格式既有区别,又有联系。"汉学"对应比较哲学之"西化比"格式,谢无量、胡适、冯友兰等采用之;"国学"对应比较哲学之"并置比"格式,张东荪、张岱年等采用之;"华学"对应比较哲学之"化西比"格式,目前正在构建中,所得必为"华学款中国哲学(史)"。对于"华学款中国哲学(史)"之构建与书写,文章给出三大展望。

     

    Abstract: From the Sino-Japanese War of 1894—1895, there are three paradigmologies that are based on the background of "Han-view" "China-view" and "Sinophone-view" for the construction and writing method of "Chinese Philosophy (History)" in China. Researchers have studied "Chinese Philosophy (History)" from the three dimensions of "Han-view" "China-view" and "Sinophone-view". From the perspective of "paradigmology", these three views are both different and related. "Han-view" corresponds to "the westernized way" in comparative philosophy, adopted by Xie Wuliang, Hu Shi, and Feng Youlan."China-view" corresponds to "the juxtaposed way", adopted by Zhang Dongsun and Zhang Dainian."Sinophone-view" corresponds to "the sinicized way, which is currently under construction. This paper gives three major prospects for the construction and writing method of "Chinese Philosophy (History)" from the sinophone view.

     

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