ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C

利益相关者视角下的基金会透明度研究基于中基透明指数的分析

Foundation Transparency from the Perspective of Stakeholders:Based on Foundation Transparency Index

  • 摘要: 在基金会飞速发展的当下,透明度是反映其信息公开程度的重要指标。基金会透明度能够表现出其内部治理的水平并影响公众问责和捐赠。从利益相关者的视角出发探讨影响中国基金会透明度的因素,围绕政府、捐赠人、受益人、媒体四方利益相关者,选取8个自变量建立多元回归模型分析其与透明度的关系。研究结果证实,政府补助、成立年限、捐赠收入、性质、公益支出、项目数量、募捐渠道、网站可得性与透明度之间存在正相关性。其中,捐赠收入、项目数量、网站可得性、募捐渠道对透明度的影响更大。

     

    Abstract: With the rapid development of foundations, transparency is an important indicator to reflect their information openness. Transparency can demonstrate the level of governance of the foundations and affect public accountability and donations. This paper explores the factors affecting the transparency of foundations in China from the perspective of stakeholders. Eight independent variables are selected from four stakeholders: the government, donors, beneficiaries and media, and a multiple regression model is established to analyze their relationship with transparency. The results show that there is a positive correlation between government subsidies, years of establishment, donation income, nature of foundations, public welfare expenditure, number of projects, fund-raising channels, website availability and transparency. Among them, donation income, number of projects, website availability and fund-raising channels have a greater impact on transparency.

     

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