Abstract: “A community with a shared future in cyberspace” is a new type of international relations under profound global changes, and is committed to the realization of global cyberspace with law and governance. It is highly urgent and necessary to build a community of shared future in cyberspace. As a smart plan proposed by China to achieve prosperity in cyberspace, the concept of “a community with a shared future in cyberspace” has attracted wide attention from scholars. Based on literature analysis, the paper sorts out 855 literature in China, summarizes the core ideas and generation logic of the concept, and analyzes its realistic obstacles and practical paths. In addition, the paper examines the research directions of “a community with a shared future in cyberspace” that needs to be deepened in the future in terms of construction path, the impact of information technology, and international consensus.