ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C

数字政府对腐败的影响及其作用机制研究

Effect of Digital Government on Corruption and Its Mechanism

  • 摘要: 反腐败斗争结合数字技术的运用受到了全世界各国政府的共同关注。然而,政府数字化能够以及如何影响地区腐败程度的研究尚未得到充分验证。通过对140个国家的相关调查数据进行分析,梳理了数字政府与腐败之间的关系,特别是关注其内在影响及其作用机制。研究发现,数字政府对腐败具有显著的抑制作用,数字政府发展水平越高,公职人员行贿受贿比例越低。进一步分析发现,数字政府抑制腐败通过权力问责机制和公共服务意识两种内在逻辑,即通过提高政府服务责任意识、政府政务公开水平和公民的增权赋能感知水平这三种途径,显著影响索贿行为。为提高政府数字化在廉政建设中潜力的发挥,未来应采取必要举措推进各级政府在数字化、智能化、纵深化等方面的高质量发展。

     

    Abstract: The fight against corruption, along with the application of digital technology to it, has attracted the attention of governments all over the world. However, the research on how government digitization can affect regional corruption has not been fully verified. Based on the analysis of relevant survey data from 140 countries, this paper explores the relationship between digital government and corruption, with a particular focus on the internal impact of digital government on corruption and its mechanism. The study finds that digital government has a significant inhibitoryeffect on corruption, and the higher the development level of digital government, the lower the proportion of public officials’ bribery. Further analysis shows that digital government inhibits corruption through the two internal logics of power accountability and public service. That is, officials’ behavior of seeking bribery is significantly affected through enhancing the consciousness of government service responsibility, making government affairs more transparent, and improving citizens’ perception of empowerment. In order to improve the potential of government digitalization in the construction of clean government, it is essential to take necessary measures in the future to promote the high-quality development of governments at all levels in terms of digitalization, intelligence and development depth.

     

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