ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C

行为法学视角下算法管理的异化与矫治

Alienation and Correction of Algorithmic Management from the Perspective of Behavioral Law

  • 摘要: 算法管理系指企业管理行为的算法化,是企业管理方式上的一种创新。然而,由于企业盲目逐利,算法管理逐渐异化为其向平台劳动者攫取利益的工具。具体表现为:其一,引起劳动关系的混乱,平台企业借此规避用工责任;其二,劳动基准被击穿,劳动者丧失基本劳动保护;其三,企业奖惩权沦为剥削工具,劳动者遭遇规则侵权。对此,行为法学主张从合法行为激励模式和违法行为惩罚模式来促使企业正确运用算法管理模式。诸如,制定合规指南,引入合规激励措施;改进劳动监察执法机制等。如此,既可以提高企业的生产效率,又不至于使平台从业者的合法权益丧失保障。

     

    Abstract: Algorithmic management refers to the algorithmization of enterprise management behavior, which is an innovation in enterprise management methods. However, due to the blind pursuit of profit by enterprises, algorithm management has gradually become alienated as a tool to obtain benefits from platform workers. The specific manifestations are as follows: first, it causes chaos in labor relations, and platform companies use this to avoid employment responsibilities; second, labor benchmarks are broken down, and workers lose basic labor protection; third, corporate rewards and punishments have become tools of exploitation, and workers are subject to rule violations. In this regard, behavioral jurisprudence advocates that companies should use the algorithmic management model correctly from the incentive model of legal behavior and the punishment model of illegal behavior. For example, formulating compliance guidelines and introduce compliance incentives; improving labor inspection and law enforcement mechanisms, etc. In this way, the production efficiency of enterprises can be improved, and the legitimate rights and interests of platform practitioners will not be lost.

     

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