Possibility Analysis of Ethic Value in Sustainable Development Realization
-
摘要: 市场经济的理论和实践似乎证明, 市场经济运行模式是导致全球环境危机和社会不可持续发展的原因。但进一步的分析表明, 市场经济中交易双方外部的“不经济性”和功利主义的原则, 这两个导致社会发展不可持续的特点, 存在于人类的一切社会, 并且在其他社会所造成的生态失衡现象也并不逊色。相反, 遵循契约规则的市场经济, 不但因其灵活性而成为迄今为止效率最高的经济机制, 而且对功利的动机有了理性的遏制, 有可能导出非功利的伦理价值内涵, 从而改变交易双方外部的“不经济性”,为实现可持续发展的伦理价值目标提供现实的经济基础。Abstract: The theory and practice of market economy seemto have shownthat the operation model of market economy is the cause that leads to the global environment crisis and social unsustainable development . But further analysis proves the unsustainable features of social development resulted fromthe external “non-economic”and the utilitarian principle of two sides of the trade inthe market economy exist in all human being’s society and create ecologically unbalanced phenomenonin other societies as well . Onthe contrary , the market economy followingthe contract rules has not only become the most efficient economic mechanismbecause of its flexibility , but also constrained the utilitarian motives reasonably, which may create the connotations of the non - utilitarian ethic values and alter the external “non- economic”of the both sides involved inthe trade , thus provide a realistic economic base for the ethic value of the sustainable development realization.
-
-
[1] E·F·舒马赫. 小的是美好的[M] . 北京: 商务印书馆,1984 .21-27 . [2] 马克思恩格斯全集: 第20 卷[M] . 北京: 人民出版社,1971 .519 . [3] 马克斯·韦伯. 新教伦理与资本主义的精神[M] . 北京: 三联书店,1987 .40 . [4] 丹尼尔·贝尔. 资本主义文化矛盾[M] . 北京: 三联书店,1989 .29 .
计量
- 文章访问数: 1491
- HTML全文浏览量: 0
- PDF下载量: 804
下载:
