ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C

中华法系与古代罗马法之"暗合"

About the Coincidence between Chinese Legal System and Roman Law

  • 摘要: 中国古代很早就与西方有过密切的法律文化交流。在中国古代的正史文献中,大都记录了古代罗马的风俗习惯和政治法律制度等情况。从两汉至唐宋之际,中华法系和古代罗马法系之间有着很多的交流路径。虽然到目前为止,人们还未找到古代罗马法传入中国的直接证据,也没有发现中国古代的法律典籍传到西方的资料,但从中华法系与古代罗马法诸多的"暗合"来看,这些"暗合"应该不是偶然的现象,而是彼此双方法律文化交流的结果。

     

    Abstract: In ancient times, there was close legal culture communication between China and Europe. Most ancient Chinese official historical documents recorded ancient Roman customs and political, legal institution and other conditions of ancient Roman. Since the Two Han dynasties to theTang and the Song dynasties, there were numerous communicating channels between Chinese Legal System and Ancient Roman Law. Though, so far we cannot find out direct evidence of Ancient Roman Law being introduced to China and there is no information indicating that ancient Chinese law books had been spread to the West, however, according to those numerous "coincidences" between Chinese Legal System and Roman Law, I believe those "coincidences" are not accidental but the results of these two side’s interflows.

     

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