Abstract: The studies movement in the winter of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region During the Anti-Japanese War originated from people-s willingness to accept the ideology of the Chinese Communists and Marxist theory. To examin the movement in the vision of popularization of Marxism, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region-s Winter School movement itself adapted to the requirements of the Marxist popularity. As a result, it promoted the popularization of Marxism to a great extent. It is of great reference to summarize their experience in promoting the popularization of contemporary Marxism.