Analysis of Industrial Transformation Process under the Methodology of Main Body：Based on the Angle of Micro Behavior of Main Body
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摘要: 产业转型是经济持续增长的必然要求和内在动力。现实中许多国家和地区产业转型经常面临困境，而以产业这一“客体”本身为分析对象无法为产业转型过程提供更为坚实的微观基础。在主体方法论的视角下，以构成产业的主体，即企业、个人及其行为和互动为出发点，研究产业转型的过程及其均衡的决定。一方面，个人在既定的制度约束和信息条件下试着选择相应的行为策略，企业通过一体化决策不断改变产业形态；另一方面，企业和个人也有改变现有制度约束的需求和愿望。不恰当的政府干预却经常扭曲或阻碍这一过程的自发进行，从而影响产业的正常转型。Abstract: Industrial transformation is the inevitable requirement and internal power of sustained economic growth. But many countries and regions face difficulties in the process of transformation, and it is impossible to provide a microscopic foundation for the industrial transformation if the object, the industry itself, becomes the analytical target. Under the methodology of main body, this paper takes the main body of the industry which includes businesses, individuals, and their behavior and interaction as the starting point to discuss the process and equilibrium decision of the transformation. On the one hand, individuals try to select appropriate behavioral strategies in the established system of constraints and conditions while enterprises change industrial patterns through the decision of integration. On the other hand, businesses and individuals have needs and wishes to change the existing institutions constraints. But inappropriate government interventions often distort or hinder this spontaneous process, thus affect the normal transformation of the industry.
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