ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C
滕爱云. 《远山淡影》中的伦理身份与伦理选择[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报社会科学版, 2019, 32(2): 122-126. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2016.0406
引用本文: 滕爱云. 《远山淡影》中的伦理身份与伦理选择[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报社会科学版, 2019, 32(2): 122-126. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2016.0406
TENG Aiyun. Ethical Status and Ethical Choice in A Pale View of Hills[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Social Sciences Edition, 2019, 32(2): 122-126. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2016.0406
Citation: TENG Aiyun. Ethical Status and Ethical Choice in A Pale View of Hills[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Social Sciences Edition, 2019, 32(2): 122-126. DOI: 10.13766/j.bhsk.1008-2204.2016.0406

《远山淡影》中的伦理身份与伦理选择

Ethical Status and Ethical Choice in A Pale View of Hills

  • 摘要: 《远山淡影》是英国当代日裔小说家石黑一雄的成名作,小说以内敛、颇具张力的叙事手法书写了二战后几个日本人的故事,展现了每个人在不同伦理关系中对自我伦理身份的认知及其选择。论文用文学伦理学的批评方法,分析了小说中人物对自我伦理身份的确认及其在当时伦理处境中所做出的伦理选择。主人公悦子因无法承受原子弹爆炸对内心的巨大冲击,在生命自我意识与母亲伦理身份之间选择了前者,之后却因女儿的自杀对自己当初没能承担母亲身份而深感愧疚。而作为男性的二郎和松田重夫在家庭伦理身份和社会伦理身份之间也做出了不同选择。两者的不同选择揭示了石黑一雄在小说中寄托的伦理立场和人性关怀。

     

    Abstract: A Pale View of Hills is a famous novel written by contemporary Japanese-born British novelist Ishiguro Kazuo. The novel is written in a narrative of tension. It tells the stories of several Japanese persons after the Second World War, showing everyone's self-ethics identity cognition and choice in different ethical relations. With the Ethical Literary Criticism, the thesis analyzes the identity of the characters in the novel and their ethical choices in the ethical situation at that time. Yuezi, the protagonist, could not bear the enormous impact of the atomic bomb explosion. She chose the former between her life self-awareness and her mother's ethical identity, and then she felt guilty about her daughter's suicide. The Japanese men, Erlang and Songtian made different choices between family ethical identity and social ethical identity. The different choices show Ishiguro Kazuo's ethical stance and human concern in his novel.

     

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