Abstract: The construction of education community with shared values, shared future, and collective actions is an important path to advance the modernization of governance capacity of the universities, and is also the direction of development, collaboration of subjects, and logic of practice in the modernization of university governance. However, in the process of the modernization of governance capacity of Chinese universities, the education community is faced with such problems as differentiated values, incomplete governance structure, and the lack of mechanism of multi-party collaboration, which makes it difficult for the education community to give full play to its due value and role in governance. Hence, in the construction of education community, it is essential to take strengthening moral education and cultivating people as the core values of university governance, reshape the internal governance structure with the community as the bond and to establish a practical mechanism characteristic of multi-party collaboration and co-governance and sharing to advance the modernization of governance capacity of the universities.