Abstract: The state-owned assets law and the state-owned natural resources assets law provide both embedded and stand-alone legislative options for comprehensive legislation on state-owned natural resources assets. By identifying the characteristics of the pluralistic attributes of the object of the comprehensive legislation on state-owned natural resource assets, it is clear that the legislation should be based on the values of economic efficiency, ecological security and social equity, and that it should be located in the cross-jurisdiction of environmental resource law and economic law. Based on the positioning of its legal system, it is found that the essence of the comprehensive legislation on state-owned natural resources assets is the green economy legislation, and thus both of the above legislative options are reasonable and feasible. Following the legislative path of green economy, the comprehensive legislation on state-owned natural resource assets should take sustainable development as the legislative purpose, the categorization of legislative objects as the legislative logic, the categorization system of operational, ecological and subsistence state-owned natural resource assets as the legislative framework, and the construction of rules in terms of basic principles and legal systems.