Abstract: This paper presents an introduction for the training of aeronautical engineering-oriented postgraduates enrolled in the Department of Jet Propulsion (Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics). Three different issues are discussed, which include the field of aeronautical engineering and the setting of courses, the training process and the quality guarantee of engineering-oriented post-graduates' dissertation, the training of students with ability for the modernization of national defense and civil economical construction. And also some suggestions are made to the training in the future.