Mahalanobis distance-based semi-supervised discriminant analysis for face recognition
-
摘要: 针对人脸识别应用中人脸样本的类别信息不足以及人脸样本特征间存在相关性的问题,提出了一种基于马氏距离的半监督鉴别分析.该方法在图嵌入框架下利用马氏距离对数据集中带有类别信息的样本进行边界Fisher分析,不仅保持了类内的紧致性和类间的分离性,而且抽取出有利于分类的鉴别特征,同时将不带类别信息的样本用于描述数据集的几何结构,保留了样本间的局部邻域信息.与传统的特征抽取方法相比,该方法有较好的识别性能,在ORL,YALE及AR人脸数据库上的实验验证了该方法的有效性.Abstract: To address the problems that there is often no sufficient class-label information of face samples in face recognition application and some relativity also exist among face sample features, a semi-supervised discriminant analysis based on Mahalanobis distance was presented. The method makes use of the Mahalanobis distance to perform marginal fisher analysis (MFA) for labeled samples in the data set, which is on the basis of the graph embedding framework, so that it not only preserves the intraclass compactness and the interclass separability, but also extracts the discriminant characteristics for effective classification, and simultaneously the unlabeled samples were utilized to characterize the geometric structure of the data set, and thus the local neighborhood information among samples was well preserved. Compared with the traditional feature extraction methods, the proposed method has better recognition performance, and the experiments on ORL, YALE and AR face databases demonstrate the effectiveness of this method.
-
Key words:
- feature extraction /
- Mahalanobis distance /
- semi-supervised /
- face recognition
-
[1] Turk M A,Pentland A P.Face recognition using eigenfaces //Proc 91 IEEE Comput Soc Conf Comput Vision Pattern Recognit.Piscataway,NJ:IEEE,1991:586-591 [2] Belhumeur P N,Hespanha J P,Kriegman D J.Eigenfaces vs Fisherfaces:recognition using class specific linear projection[J].IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,1997,19(7):711-720 [3] He Xiaofei,Niyogi P.Locality preserving projections //Proceedings of the Conference on Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.Cambridge:MIT Press,2003:153-160 [4] Yan Shuicheng,Xu Dong,Zhang Benyu,et al.Graph embedding and extension:a general framework for dimensionality reduction[J].IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2007,29(1):40-51 [5] Xing E P,Ng A Y,Jordan M I,et al.Distance metric learning,with application to clustering with side-information[M].Cambridge:MIT Press,2003:505-512 [6] 何晓群.多元统计分析[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2004:6-76 He Xiaoqun.Multivariate statistical analysis[M].Beijing:Renmin University of China Press,2004:6-76(in Chinese) [7] 黄飞,周军,卢晓东.基于马氏距离的一维距离像识别算法仿真[J].计算机仿真,2010,27(3):31-34 Huang Fei,Zhou Jun,Lu Xiaodong.The simulation of one-dimensional range profile recognition based on mahalanobis distance[J].Computer Simulation,2010,27(3):31-34(in Chinese) [8] Aouada D,Baryshnikov Y,Krim H.Mahalanobis-based adaptive nonlinear dimension reduction //Proceedings-International Conference on Pattern Recognition.Piscataway,NJ:IEEE,2010:742-745 [9] Cai Deng,He Xiaofei,Han Jiawei.Semi-supervised discriminant analysis //Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision.Piscataway,NJ:IEEE,2007:1-7 [10] Remus S,Tomasi C.Semi-supervised fisher linear discriminant (SFLD) //IEEE International Conference on Acoustics,Speech and Signal Processing.Piscataway,NJ:IEEE,2010:1862-1865 期刊类型引用(6)
1. 任利娟,闫伟健,陈恪,李堃,于殿明,张广鹏. 机器人几何参数误差识别与补偿方法及实验. 制造技术与机床. 2024(07): 5-11 . 百度学术
2. 姜晓勇,金凡迪,朱炜辰,高鹏,杨克己. 微创手术机器人RCM研究进展. 制造业自动化. 2024(11): 23-29 . 百度学术
3. Hu Shi,Jiajie Li,Lianjie Guo,Xuesong Mei. Control Performance Evaluation of Serial Urology Manipulator by Virtual Prototyping. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2021(01): 41-55 . 必应学术
4. 杨斌. 仿人机器人关节驱动柔性特征自动检测系统. 现代电子技术. 2020(08): 176-178+182 . 百度学术
5. 林前进,杨波,余跃,王成明,蔡彬. 基于变论域模糊控制算法的仿真与FPGA优化实现. 上海航天(中英文). 2020(06): 98-106 . 百度学术
6. 程林云,张雷,宋晓娜. 基于RBF神经网络的机械臂自适应控制方法. 计算机测量与控制. 2019(07): 79-84 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(9)
-

计量
- 文章访问数: 3456
- HTML全文浏览量: 205
- PDF下载量: 754
- 被引次数: 15