Advanced Search
Volume 41 Issue 2
Feb.  2015
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics  > 2015  >  41(2): 241-245.
LI Xianxue, DING Li, WANG Xingwei, et al. Comfort evaluation for aircraft seat cushion based on finite element model[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2015, 41(2): 241-245. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2014.0122(in Chinese)
Citation: LI Xianxue, DING Li, WANG Xingwei, et al. Comfort evaluation for aircraft seat cushion based on finite element model[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2015, 41(2): 241-245. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2014.0122(in Chinese)
shu

Comfort evaluation for aircraft seat cushion based on finite element model

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2014.0122
  • 1.

    School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China

  • 2. Institute of Aviation Medicine of Air Force, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100036, China

  • 3. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Taizhou Polytechnic College, Taizhou 225300, China

  • 4. China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing 100088, China

  • Received Date: 14 Mar 2014
  • Publish Date: 20 Feb 2015
    Abstract
  • The comfort of pilot's seat is highly demanded and the sitting pressure is a very important index to evaluate the seat comfort. A human-seat cushion finite element model including the pelvis was built to simulate the pressure distribution in the human-seat cushion interface and interior the human body, and finally to evaluate the comfort of the plane's seat. The simulation and experiment results were compared to verify the validity of the model, after that simulation under different overload accelerations was performed. By an analysis of the pressure distribution and maximum pressure, the simulation and experiment results are highly consistent and the maximum pressure is linearly dependent with the overload acceleration. The results show that the human-seat cushion model is validated and can be used to evaluate the comfort of different seat cushions under different overload accelerations.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(19)
  • [1]
    赵文智. 提高飞机座椅的保护作用研究[J].交通运输系统工程与信息,2006,6(5):108-112. Zhao W Z.A study on improving the protection of aircraft chairs[J].Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology,2006,6(5):108-112(in Chinese).
    [2]
    陈宏,刘永平, 马建芳,等.歼击机飞行员腰腿痛的调查分析[J].东南国防医药,2009,11(6):508-510. Chen H,Liu Y P,Ma J F,et al.Analysis of back leg pain in fighter pilots[J].Military Medical Journal of Southeast China,2009,11(6):508-510(in Chinese).
    [3]
    Hodder S. Aircraft interior comfort and design[J].Ergonomics,2012,55(5):600-601.
    [4]
    Tan C F, Singh R,Anas S A.Truck seating comfort: objectify and subjectify measurement approach[J].International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering(IJSCE),2011,1(5):1-6.
    [5]
    Mastinu G, Gobbi M,Pennati M.Theoretical and experimental ride comfort assessment of a subject seated into a car[J].SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars-Mechanical Systems,2010,3(1):607-625.
    [6]
    Jackson C, Emck A J,Hunston M J,et al.Pressure measurements and comfort of foam safety cushions for confined seating[J].Aviation,Space,and Environmental Medicine,2009,80(6):565-569.
    [7]
    Jain R, Pandey R.A study on the role of body posture on static seating comfort, SAE 2009-26-0080[R].Pune,India:SAE International,2009.
    [8]
    Kyung G, Nussbaum Maury A.Driver sitting comfort and discomfort(part II):relationships with and prediction from interface pressure[J].International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics,2008,38(5-6):526-538.
    [9]
    Kyung G, Nussbaum M A,Kari B R.Driver sitting comfort and discomfort(part I):use of subjective ratings in discriminating car seats and correspondence among ratings[J].International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics,2008,38(5-6):516-525.
    [10]
    王乾廷, 刘琼.坐姿力分布在汽车座椅骨架靠背设计中的应用[J].机械设计与研究,2009,25(4):96-97. Wang Q T,Liu Q.Application of sitting posture mechanic distribution in the vehicle stamped back design for separated frame of passenger seat[J].Machine Design and Research,2009,25(4): 96-97(in Chinese).
    [11]
    张鄂, 洪军,梁建,等.汽车人机接触界面体压分布的实验与评价研究[J].西安交通大学学报,2007,41(5):538-542. Zhang E,Hong J,Liang J,et al.Experiment and evaluation of body pressure distribution in automobile man-machine interface[J].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University,2007,41(5):538-542(in Chinese).
    [12]
    Kolich M. A conceptual framework proposed to formalize the scientific investigation of automobile seat comfort[J].Applied Ergonomics,2008,39(1):15-27.
    [13]
    Grujicic M, Pandurangan B,Arakere G,et al.Seat-cushion and soft-tissue material modeling and a finite element investigation of the seating comfort for passenger-vehicle occupants[J].Materials & Design,2009,30(10):4273-4285.
    [14]
    Dooge D, Cabane C,Marca C,et al.Utilizing finite element tools to model objective seat comfort results,SAE 2012-01-0074[R].Warrendale,PA:SAE International,2012.
    [15]
    Tang C K, Chan W,Chi P T.Finite element analysis of contact pressures between seat cushion and human buttock-thigh tissue[J].Engineering,2010,2(9):720-726.
    [16]
    Makhsous M, Lim D,Hendrix R,et al.Finite element analysis for evaluation of pressure ulcer on the buttock:development and validation[J].IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng,2007,15(4): 517-525.
    [17]
    Mergl C, Tobias A,Ramon M D,et al.Development of a 3D finite element model of thigh and pelvis,SAE 2004-01-2132[R].Michigan:SAE International,2004.
    [18]
    Verver M M, Hoof J V.Development of a FEM pelvis model for analysis of pressure distributions,SAE 2003-01-2214[R].Montreal,Canada:SAE International,2003.
    [19]
    冯天有,赵平, 张挽时,等.歼击机飞行员无症状腰椎间盘突出的CT,X线检查分析[J].中华航空航天医学杂志,1997,8(2):106-110. Feng T Y,Zhao P,Zhang W S,et al.Computed tomography and radiology analysis of asymptomatic lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion in fighter pilots[J].Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine,1997,8(2):106-110(in Chinese).
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索
    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views(1201) PDF downloads(699) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Copyright © Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

    Address: Editorial Department of Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing Post Code: 100191 Email: jbuaa@buaa.edu.cn

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.    

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return