Volume 45 Issue 2
Feb.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
MA Yanhong, LIU Haizhou, DENG Wangqun, et al. Vibration response analysis of rotor system with initial thermal deformation[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019, 45(2): 227-233. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0309(in Chinese)
Citation: MA Yanhong, LIU Haizhou, DENG Wangqun, et al. Vibration response analysis of rotor system with initial thermal deformation[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019, 45(2): 227-233. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0309(in Chinese)

Vibration response analysis of rotor system with initial thermal deformation

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0309
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51575022

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 

More Information
  • Corresponding author: HONG Jie, E-mail:hongjie@buaa.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 28 May 2018
  • Accepted Date: 13 Jul 2018
  • Publish Date: 20 Feb 2019
  • Uneven temperature distribution of an aero-engine during hot restart can lead to initial thermal deformation of its rotors, which causes excessive engine vibration, or even a start-up failure. In view of the problem, this paper takes a typical rotor in aero-engines as an object, establishes its dynamic equation based on the effects of thermal deformation on vibration, and analyzes the effects of thermal deformation on vibration response of rotor system through modal coordinate transformation. The results show that thermal deformation is equivalent to additional excitations acting on the rotor, that is, initial shaft bow excitation, additional unbalance excitation and additional gyroscopic moment excitation, all of which are synchronous with the rotating speed. Moreover, the amplitude of unbalance and gyroscopic moment excitation is related to the rotating speed, therefore influencing rotor vibration response at different critical speeds to an equivalent extent, while that of initial shaft bow excitation is not related to the rotating speed and the response of low-order critical rotating speeds is more affected.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    朱梓根, 晏砺堂.某型涡轮螺桨发动机转子偏磨故障分析[J].航空学报, 1992, 13(10):512-516. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6893.1992.10.011

    ZHU Z G, YAN L T.Troubleshooting of the rotor rubbing case for some turboprop engine[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 1992, 13(10):512-516(in Chinese). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6893.1992.10.011
    [2]
    张连祥.航空发动机转子热弯曲引发的典型故障分析[J].振动与冲击, 2008, 27(S):7-9. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/6882509

    ZHANG L X.Analysis of typical aeroengine vibration fault related to thermal bowed rotor[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2008, 27(S):7-9(in Chinese). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/6882509
    [3]
    张连祥, 王娟.航空发动机热起动过程中的振动问题分析[J].振动与冲击, 2010, 29(S):132-134. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/7345633

    ZHANG L X, WANG J.Analysis of aeroengine vibration fault during the hot-starting[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2010, 29(S):132-134(in Chinese). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/7345633
    [4]
    MARINESCU G, EHRSAM A.Experimental investigation into thermal behavior of steam turbine components-Part 2: Natural cooling of steam turbines and the impact on LCF life[C]//ASME Turbo: Power for Land, Sea, and Air.New York: ASME, 2012, 4: 1111-1120.
    [5]
    BALDASSARRE L, FONTANA M.Modelling of rotor bow during hot restart in centrifugal compressors[C]//39th Turbomachinery Symposium, 2010: 1-8.
    [6]
    NICHOLAS J C, GUNTER E J, ALLAIRE P E.Effectt of resi-dual shaft bow on unbalance response and balancing of a single mass flexible rotor-Part 1:Unbalance response[J].Journal of Engineering for Power, 1976, 98(2):171-181. http://scitation.aip.org/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JEPOA8000098000002000182000001&idtype=cvips&gifs=Yes
    [7]
    NICHOLAS J C, GUNTER E J, ALLAIRE P E.Effectt of resi-dual shaft bow on unbalance response and balancing of a single mass flexible rotor-Part 2:Balancing[J].Journal of Engineering for Power, 1976, 98(2):182-187. http://appliedmechanics.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/data/Journals/JETPEZ/26724/171_1.pdf?resultClick=1
    [8]
    SHIAU T N, LEE E K.The residual shaft bow effect on dynamic response of a simply supported rotor with disk skew and mass unbalance[J].Journal of Vibration, Acoustics, Stress, and Relia-bility in Design, 1989, 111(2):170-178. doi: 10.1115/1.3269838
    [9]
    BACHSCHMID N, PENNACCHI P, VANIA A.Identification of multiple faults in rotor systems[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2002, 254(2):327-366. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=9563c2fab8720739ac7e78e2c1f109c8
    [10]
    PENNACCHI P, VANIA A.Accuracy in the identification of a generator thermal bow[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2004, 274(1-2):273-295. doi: 10.1016/j.jsv.2003.05.014
    [11]
    SANCHES F D, PEDERIVA R.Theoretical and experimental identification of the simultaneous occurrence of unbalance and shaft bow in a Laval rotor[J].Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2016, 101:209-221. doi: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2016.03.019
    [12]
    任平珍, 柴卫东, 胡璧刚, 等.航空发动机转子热弯曲稳态响应计算方法研究[J].燃气涡轮试验与研究, 1996(3):27-32. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199600433935

    REN P Z, CHAI W D, HU B G, et al.Steady state response calculation of aeroengine rotor with thermal bow[J].Gas Turbine Experienment and Research, 1996(3):27-32(in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199600433935
    [13]
    任平珍, 陆山, 赵明.转子热弯曲变形及其影响的数值分析方法[J].机械科学与技术, 1997, 16(2):95-98. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199700320627

    REN P Z, LU S, ZHAO M.Numerical analysis method of thermal deflection and its affection on vibration response of rotor[J].Mechanical Science and Technology, 1997, 16(2):95-98(in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199700320627
    [14]
    袁慧群, 朱向哲, 李东, 等.转子系统瞬态热启动过程动力学特性研究[J].振动与冲击, 2009, 28(7):33-37. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3835.2009.07.007

    YUAN H Q, ZHU X Z, LI D, et al.Dynamic characteristics of transient thermal starting up of a rotor system[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2009, 28(7):33-37(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3835.2009.07.007
    [15]
    朱向哲, 贺威, 袁慧群.稳态温度场对转子系统振动特性的影响[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 29(1):113-116. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-3026.2008.01.029

    ZHU X Z, HE W, YUAN H Q.Effects of steay temperature field on vibrational characteristics of a rotor system[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science), 2008, 29(1):113-116(in Chinese). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-3026.2008.01.029
    [16]
    GENTA G.Dynamics of rotating systems[M].Berlin:Springer, 2005:170.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(9)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(596) PDF downloads(369) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return