| Citation: | ZHANG Xianmin, LI Mengxiao, CHEN Yu, et al. Size of cement concrete pavement slab of airport runway[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2022, 48(4): 551-559. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2020.0646(in Chinese)
|
Chinese airports usually use cement concrete road slabs with a slab width of no more than 5 m, and existing airports in other countries use cement concrete slabs with a width more than 6 m. Small size cement concrete pavement slabs are more likely to suffer from disease than large size. In order to study the effect of pavement slab size on pavement performance, a finite element model of pavement structure was established based on the elastic layered theoretical system. By changing the size of the pavement slab, the stress changes of the pavement slab under the combined action of aircraft load and temperature gradient are studied. The internal stress change of the slab is used to analyze the influence of the plane size of the pavement slab on the service life of the pavement slab under the combined action of temperature gradient and aircraft load through an example of real airport. The results show that the internal stress of the pavement slab is greatly affected by the temperature gradient. Under the action of common aircraft load, more than 25% of the internal tensile stress of the pavement slab in summer is caused by the temperature gradient load; under the same load, the damage of different sizes of pavement slabs is different, and choosing the appropriate pavement size can significantly increase the expected service life of the cement concrete pavement.
| [1] |
翁兴中, 谭麦秋, 黄小明, 等. 机场水泥混凝土道面板尺寸的确定方法[J]. 空军工程大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 3(6): 4-6. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJGC200306003.htm
WENG X Z, TAN M Q, HUANG X M, et al. A calculating method of size of large cement concrete slab[J]. Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition), 2002, 3(6): 4-6(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJGC200306003.htm
|
| [2] |
孙道胜, 黄小明, 邓敏, 等. 道面水泥混凝土高性能化和放大道面板尺寸问题初探[J]. 混凝土, 2004(5): 21-25. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLTF200405005.htm
SUN D S, HUANG X M, DENG M, et al. The discuss of pursuing high performance of the pavement cement concrete and magnifying dimension of the pavement slab[J]. Concrete, 2004(5): 21-25(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLTF200405005.htm
|
| [3] |
傅明国, 陈岩, 黄业坤, 等. 机场道面大尺寸板块混凝土配合比设计与施工技术[J]. 施工技术, 2007, 36(2): 103-106. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SGJS2007S2032.htm
FU M G, CHEN Y, HUANG Y K, et al. Mixture ratio design and construction technology of large size plate concrete at airport pavement[J]. Construction Technology, 2007, 36(2): 103-106(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SGJS2007S2032.htm
|
| [4] |
黄凯健, 邓敏, 何大贵, 等. 高原地区纤维混杂微膨胀混凝土大尺寸面板[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2010, 13(4): 474-477. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9629.2010.04.011
HUANG K J, DENG M, HE D G, et al. Big dimensional pavement slabs with hybrid fiber reinforced micro expansion concrete in plateau[J]. Journal of Building Materials, 2010, 13(4): 474-477(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9629.2010.04.011
|
| [5] |
高志斌. 温度应力对机场道面板厚度与分块设计影响研究[J]. 建筑结构, 2011, 41(1): 1068-1072. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JCJG2011S1254.htm
GAO Z B. Study on the impact of temperature stress on the airport pavement panel thickness and block design[J]. Building Structure, 2011, 41(1): 1068-1072(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JCJG2011S1254.htm
|
| [6] |
张献民, 刘小兰, 张子文. 基于振动特性的机场刚性道面传荷性能[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2018, 44(9): 1787-1796. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2017.0687
ZHANG X M, LIU X L, ZHANG Z W. Rigid pavement load transfer ability of airport based on vibration characteristics[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018, 44(9): 1787-1796(in Chinese). doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2017.0687
|
| [7] |
中国民用航空局. 民用机场水泥混凝土道面设计规范: MH/T5004—2010[S]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2010: 23-24.
CACC. Specifications for airport cement concrete pavement design: MH/T5004—2010[S]. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2010: 23-24(in Chinese).
|
| [8] |
刘文, 凌建明, 赵鸿铎. 考虑接缝影响的机场水泥混凝土道面结构响应[J]. 公路交通科技, 2007, 24(12): 15-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK200712005.htm
LIU W, LING J M, ZHAO H D. Analysis on mechanical responses of rigid airport pavement with load transfer of joints[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2007, 24(12): 15-18(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK200712005.htm
|
| [9] |
蒋应军, 戴经梁. 刚性路面中关于温度应力计算问题[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2007, 29(6): 837-842. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC200706008.htm
JIANG Y J, DAI J L. Computation of thermal stresses in rigid pavement[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2007, 29(6): 837-842(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC200706008.htm
|
| [10] |
李新凯, 侯相深, 马松林. 轴载与温度作用下水泥路面板的变形与应力分析[J]. 重庆建筑大学学报, 2008, 30(5): 53-57. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JIAN200805013.htm
LI X K, HOU X S, MA S L. Deflection and stress analysis of a pavement slab under temperature gradient and axial loading coupling[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University, 2008, 30(5): 53-57(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JIAN200805013.htm
|
| [11] |
翁兴中. 机场道面设计[M]. 3版. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2017: 34-39.
WENG X Z. Design of airport pavement[M]. 3rd ed. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2017: 34-39(in Chinese).
|
| [12] |
KANDEH D S, LUO J H. Analysis of airport cement concrete pavement structure response under the load of typical aircraft landing gear[J]. Highways and Automotive Applications, 2019(6): 55-57(in Chinese).
|
| [13] |
吴爱红, 蔡良才, 顾强康, 等. 适应未来大型飞机的水泥混凝土道面设计方法[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2011, 37(9): 1169-1175. https://bhxb.buaa.edu.cn/CN/Y2011/V37/I9/1169
WU A H, CAI L C, GU Q K, et al. Airport concrete pavement design for large aircraft in future[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011, 37(9): 1169-1175(in Chinese). https://bhxb.buaa.edu.cn/CN/Y2011/V37/I9/1169
|
| [14] |
孙建斌, 翁兴中. 军用机场沥青混凝土道面结构设计指标确定[J]. 空军工程大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 6(1): 8-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJGC200501002.htm
SUN J B, WENG X Z. Research on structure design criteria of asphalt concrete pavement for military airport[J]. Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition), 2005, 6(1): 8-10(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJGC200501002.htm
|
| [15] |
BRILL D R, PARSONS I D. Three-dimensional finite element analysis in airport pavement design[J]. International Journal of Geomechanics, 2001, 1(3): 273-290.
|
| [16] |
杨光. 寒区机场水泥混凝土道面剩余寿命评估预测研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2017.
YANG G. Research on evaluation and prediction of residual life of cement concrete pavement of airport in cold region[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2017(in Chinese).
|
| [17] |
TODINOV M T. Necessary and sufficient condition for additivity in the sense of the palmgren-miner rule[J]. Computational Materials Science, 2001, 21(1): 101-110.
|
| [18] |
蔡良才, 王海服, 张罗利, 等. 基于累积损伤的机场道面剩余寿命预测模型[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2014, 14(4): 1-6. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYGC201404002.htm
CAI L C, WANG H F, ZHANG L L, et al. Prediction model of remaining life for airport pavement based on cumulative damage[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2014, 14(4): 1-6(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYGC201404002.htm
|
| [19] |
王振辉, 蔡良才, 顾强康, 等. 考虑荷载应力分布的机场刚性道面累积损伤优化模型[J]. 土木工程学报, 2011, 44(11): 143-150. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC201111025.htm
WANG Z H, CAI L C, GU Q K, et al. Airport rigid pavement cumulative damage optimization model considering load stress distribution[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2011, 44(11): 143-150(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC201111025.htm
|
| [20] |
纪伦, 张锐, 徐慧宁, 等. 季冻区道路结构温度场分布特性研究[J]. 中外公路, 2013, 33(3): 57-63. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWGL201303016.htm
JI L, ZHANG R, XU H N, et al. Research on temperature field distribution characteristics of road structure in seasonal frozen area[J]. Journal of China and Foreign Highway, 2013, 33(3): 57-63(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWGL201303016.htm
|
| [21] |
李巧生, 赵鸿铎, 凌建明. 适应大型特种飞机的机场水泥混凝土道面结构设计方法[J]. 土木工程学报, 2011, 44(1): 121-126. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC201101021.htm
LI Q S, ZHAO H D, LING J M. Method of airport concrete pavement design for large military transport aircrafts[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2011, 44(1): 121-126(in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC201101021.htm
|
| [22] |
RISITANO A, RISITANO G. Cumulative damage evaluation in multiple cycle fatigue tests taking into account energy parameters[J]. International Journal of Fatigue, 2013, 48(48): 214-222.
|
Figures(6) / Tables(7)
Copyright © Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Address: Editorial Department of Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing Post Code: 100191 Email: jbuaa@buaa.edu.cn
Supported by:
Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
DownLoad:
