Volume 49 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CHEN Y,JIANG Q L,WANG J S,et al. Current chopping control strategy of switched reluctance motor based on inductance characteristics[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2023,49(3):647-656 (in Chinese) doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0269
Citation: CHEN Y,JIANG Q L,WANG J S,et al. Current chopping control strategy of switched reluctance motor based on inductance characteristics[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2023,49(3):647-656 (in Chinese) doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0269

Current chopping control strategy of switched reluctance motor based on inductance characteristics

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0269
More Information
  • Corresponding author: E-mail:double_long@126.com
  • Received Date: 24 May 2021
  • Accepted Date: 16 Jan 2022
  • Available Online: 02 Jun 2023
  • Publish Date: 11 Mar 2022
  • Switched reluctance motors (SRMs) often use current chopping control (CCC) when running below the base speed. In the traditional control, however, the dynamic tracking ability of current is weak, the torque ripple in the commutation area is large, and the switching frequency of power devices is not fixed. A soft chopping current control strategy is proposed based on reference current compensation and the interval segmented according to the characteristics of inductance curve changes. In the low-inductance section, the reference current is compensated according to motor speed and load to improve the torque output capability and dynamic response capability of the phase winding during commutation. In the linear rising stage of the inductance curve, a fixed frequency pulse width modulation (PWM) wave is used to control the output torque to make it smoother. Then this study sets up a three-phase 12/8 pole switched reluctance motor simulation model and a semi-physical experiment platform. Considering the operating conditions of the motor with different speeds and loads, the torque ripple index is chosen for comparison. Simulation and experimental results show that the control method proposed in this paper can effectively reduce the torque ripple of SRMS and improve the performance of the motor.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    ZUO S G, LIU M T, HU S L, et al. Torque ripple reduction of switched reluctance motor by optimising switch angle based on analytical modelling[J]. IET Electric Power Applications, 2020, 14(8): 1488-1495. doi: 10.1049/iet-epa.2019.0776
    [2]
    匡斯建, 张小平, 刘苹, 等. 基于相电感非饱和区定位的开关磁阻电机无位置传感器控制方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2020, 35(20): 4296-4305. doi: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.191077

    KUANG S J, ZHANG X P, LIU P, et al. Sensorless control method for switched reluctance motors based on locations of phase inductance characteristic points[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(20): 4296-4305(in Chinese). doi: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.191077
    [3]
    YE J, BILGIN B, EMADI A. An offline torque sharing function for torque ripple reduction in switched reluctance motor drives[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2015, 30(2): 726-735. doi: 10.1109/TEC.2014.2383991
    [4]
    XUE X D, CHENG K W E, HO S L. Optimization and evaluation of torque-sharing functions for torque ripple minimization in switched reluctance motor drives[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2009, 24(9): 2076-2090. doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2009.2019581
    [5]
    颜宁, 曹鑫, 邓智泉. 基于全桥变换器的开关磁阻电机直接转矩控制[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2018, 38(S1): 235-242.

    YAN N, CAO X, DENG Z Q. Direct torque control of switched reluctance motors based on full-bridge converter[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2018, 38(S1): 235-242 (in Chinese).
    [6]
    YAN N, CAO X, DENG Z Q. Direct torque control for switched reluctance motor to obtain high torque–ampere ratio[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2019, 66(7): 5144-5152. doi: 10.1109/TIE.2018.2870355
    [7]
    程勇, 曹晓晓, 张怡龙. 开关磁阻电机滞环-脉宽调制直接瞬时转矩控制[J]. 电机与控制学报, 2020, 24(8): 74-82. doi: 10.15938/j.emc.2020.08.010

    CHENG Y, CAO X X, ZHANG Y L. Hysteresis-PWM direct instantaneous torque control of switched reluctance motor[J]. Electric Machines and Control, 2020, 24(8): 74-82(in Chinese). doi: 10.15938/j.emc.2020.08.010
    [8]
    LIANG J, LEE D H, AHN J W. Direct instantaneous torque control of switched reluctance machines using 4-level converters[J]. IET Electric Power Applications, 2009, 3(4): 313-323. doi: 10.1049/iet-epa.2008.0002
    [9]
    朱叶盛, 章国宝, 黄永明. 基于PWM的开关磁阻电机直接瞬时转矩控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(7): 31-39. doi: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.2017.07.004

    ZHU Y S, ZHANG G B, HUANG Y M. PWM-based direct instantaneous torque control of switched reluctance machine[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2017, 32(7): 31-39(in Chinese). doi: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.2017.07.004
    [10]
    王喜莲, 许振亮. 基于PI参数自适应的开关磁阻电机调速控制研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2015, 35(16): 4215-4223. doi: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.16.025

    WANG X L, XU Z L. Speed regulation control of switched reluctance motors based on PI parameter self-adaptation[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2015, 35(16): 4215-4223(in Chinese). doi: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.16.025
    [11]
    DÚBRAVKA P, RAFAJDUS P, MAKYŠ P, et al. Control of switched reluctance motor by current profiling under normal and open phase operating condition[J]. IET Electric Power Applications, 2017, 11(4): 548-556. doi: 10.1049/iet-epa.2016.0543
    [12]
    蔡辉, 王辉, 李孟秋, 等. 基于预测电流控制算法的开关磁阻电机转矩脉动抑制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(16): 4899-4909. doi: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171488

    CAI H, WANG H, LI M Q, et al. Predictive current control of switched reluctance motor for torque ripples minimization[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(16): 4899-4909(in Chinese). doi: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171488
    [13]
    LIN Z Y, REAY D S, WILLIAMS B W, et al. Torque ripple reduction in switched reluctance motor drives using B-spline neural networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2006, 42(6): 1445-1453. doi: 10.1109/TIA.2006.882671
    [14]
    LI C H, WANG G F, LI Y, et al. Robust adaptive neural network control for switched reluctance motor drives[J]. Automatika, 2018, 59(1): 24-34. doi: 10.1080/00051144.2018.1486797
    [15]
    潘再平, 罗星宝. 基于迭代学习控制的开关磁阻电机转矩脉动抑制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2010, 25(7): 51-55. doi: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.2010.07.009

    PAN Z P, LUO X B. Torque ripple minimization of switched reluctance motor based on iterative learning control[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2010, 25(7): 51-55(in Chinese). doi: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.2010.07.009
    [16]
    XU Y Z, ZHONG R, CHEN L, et al. Analytical method to optimise turn-on angle and turn-off angle for switched reluctance motor drives[J]. IET Electric Power Applications, 2012, 6(9): 593-603. doi: 10.1049/iet-epa.2012.0157
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(18)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(330) PDF downloads(35) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return