| Citation: | XIONG Z Y,YIN J Y,HUO Q H,et al. A high gain DC-DC converter based on switched capacitor and coupled inductor voltage multiplier unit[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2025,51(8):2652-2662 (in Chinese) doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0838 |
This paper addresses the low port voltage of the photovoltaic array in laser wireless power technology, which requires high-gain DC-DC converters for voltage boosting. The first is a new high-gain DC-DC converter that uses a triple-winding coupled inductor voltage multiplier unit with switching capacitors. By coordinating the windings of the triple-winding coupled inductor with the charge pump, clamping, and voltage multiplier capacitors, the voltage gain is uniformly distributed among the boost units, greatly increasing the converter's voltage gain and lowering the voltage stress on power devices. In addition, the clamping capacitor in the switched capacitor absorbs the energy stored in the coupled inductor's leakage inductance when the power switching device is turned off, preventing the formation of a voltage spike while achieving zero-current turn-on of the power switching device, both of which helps to improve the efficiency of the converter. Then, the working principle and steady-state performance of the proposed converter are analyzed in detail. Ultimately, a prototype and simulation model are developed based on the suggested concept, and simulation and experimentation are used to confirm that the performance analysis and working principle of the suggested converter are accurate.
| [1] |
JIN K, ZHOU W Y. Wireless laser power transmission: a review of recent progress[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2019, 34(4): 3842-3859. doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2018.2853156
|
| [2] |
刘耀, 肖晋宇, 赵小令, 等. 无线电能传输技术发展与应用综述[J]. 电工电能新技术, 2023, 42(2): 48-67.
LIU Y, XIAO J Y, ZHAO X L, et al. Development and application review on wireless power transmission technology[J]. Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy, 2023, 42(2): 48-67(in Chinese).
|
| [3] |
SHI D L, ZHANG L L, MA H H, et al. Research on wireless power transmission system between satellites[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Wireless Power Transfer Conference. Piscataway: IEEE Press, 2016: 1-4.
|
| [4] |
RONG C C, DUAN X Y, CHEN M M, et al. Critical review of recent development of wireless power transfer technology for unmanned aerial vehicles[J]. IEEE Access, 2023, 11: 132982-133003.
|
| [5] |
ERICKSON R W. Fundamentals of power electronics[M]. Berlin: Springer, 1997.
|
| [6] |
HENN G A L, SILVA R N A L, PRAÇA P P, et al. Interleaved-boost converter with high voltage gain[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2010, 25(11): 2753-2761. doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2010.2049379
|
| [7] |
MATSUO H, HARADA K. The cascade connection of switching regulators[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 1976, 12(2): 192-198.
|
| [8] |
WU T F, YU T H. Unified approach to developing single-stage power converters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1998, 34(1): 211-223. doi: 10.1109/7.640279
|
| [9] |
AXELROD B, BERKOVICH Y, IOINOVICI A. Switched-capacitor/switched-inductor structures for getting transformerless hybrid DC–DC PWM converters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 2008, 55(2): 687-696. doi: 10.1109/TCSI.2008.916403
|
| [10] |
COCKROFT J D, WALTON E T. Production of high velocity positive ions[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 1932, 136: 619-630.
|
| [11] |
AXELROD B, BERKOVICH Y, SHENKMAN A, et al. Diode–capacitor voltage multipliers combined with boost-converters: topologies and characteristics[J]. IET Power Electronics, 2012, 5(6): 873-884. doi: 10.1049/iet-pel.2011.0215
|
| [12] |
HWU K I, YAU Y T. High step-up converter based on charge pump and boost converter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2012, 27(5): 2484-2494. doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2011.2175010
|
| [13] |
MIDDLEBROOK R D. A continuous model for the tapped-inductor boost converter[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Piscataway: IEEE Press, 1975: 63-79.
|
| [14] |
VAZQUEZ N, ESTRADA L, HERNANDEZ C, et al. The tapped-inductor boost converter[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics. Piscataway: IEEE Press, 2007: 538-543.
|
| [15] |
DWARI S M, PARSA L. A novel high efficiency high power interleaved coupled-inductor boost DC-DC converter for hybrid and fuel cell electric vehicle[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference. Piscataway: IEEE Press, 2007: 399-404.
|
| [16] |
ZHAO Q, TAO F F, LEE F C. A front-end DC/DC converter for network server applications[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Piscataway: IEEE Press, 2001: 1535-1539.
|
| [17] |
YU W S, HUTCHENS C, LAI J S, et al. High efficiency converter with charge pump and coupled inductor for wide input photovoltaic AC module applications[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition. Piscataway: IEEE Press, 2009: 3895-3900.
|
| [18] |
WAI R J, DUAN R Y. High step-up converter with coupled-inductor[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2005, 20(5): 1025-1035. doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2005.854023
|
| [19] |
GU B, DOMINIC J, LAI J S, et al. High boost ratio hybrid transformer DC–DC converter for photovoltaic module applications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2013, 28(4): 2048-2058. doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2012.2198834
|