Volume 40 Issue 12
Dec.  2014
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Chen Weishi, Li Jing. Foreign object debris detection for airport runway with video data[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2014, 40(12): 1678-1684. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2013.0762(in Chinese)
Citation: Chen Weishi, Li Jing. Foreign object debris detection for airport runway with video data[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2014, 40(12): 1678-1684. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2013.0762(in Chinese)

Foreign object debris detection for airport runway with video data

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2013.0762
  • Received Date: 13 Jan 2014
  • Publish Date: 20 Dec 2014
  • Foreign object debris (FOD) detection algorithm was proposed for airport runway with video data, including four steps of geometric adjustment, background subtraction, noise suppression and camouflage elimination. Firstly, geometric adjustment rejected the image change due to slight camera motion. In the step of background subtraction, the color vector information to each pixel was used for the establishment of the background model and its periodical update. For noise suppression and camouflage elimination, Markov random field and probability statistical model were established based on the information from the subtracted and original images, which reduced the false alarms and improved the detection rate. The algorithm was applied to two sets of live video images under different lighting conditions, with the FOD targets of different shapes and colors. The algorithm effectiveness was also approved by the tests on the airport ground-truth data.

     

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