Volume 48 Issue 7
Jul.  2022
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XU Tian, HE Jingsha, ZHU Nafei, et al. VWKNN location fingerprint positioning algorithm based on improved discrete coefficient[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2022, 48(7): 1242-1251. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0019(in Chinese)
Citation: XU Tian, HE Jingsha, ZHU Nafei, et al. VWKNN location fingerprint positioning algorithm based on improved discrete coefficient[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2022, 48(7): 1242-1251. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0019(in Chinese)

VWKNN location fingerprint positioning algorithm based on improved discrete coefficient

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0019
Funds:

National Key R & D Program of China 2019QY(Y)0601

Shandong Provincial Natural Science Fundation ZR2020MF029

More Information
  • Corresponding author: ZHU Nafei, E-mail: znf@bjut.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 14 Jan 2021
  • Accepted Date: 07 May 2021
  • Publish Date: 18 Jun 2021
  • The location fingerprint algorithm is the main method to study the indoor positioning technology, and the online matching algorithm is one of the main factors affecting the indoor positioning accuracy. At present, the matching algorithms in online stage include the nearest neighbor algorithm, K-nearest neighbor algorithm and weighted K-nearest neighbor algorithm. However, these three algorithms do not take into account the influence of the fluctuation of AP signal on the positioning result. In order to improve the matching algorithm in online stage, a weighted K-nearest neighbor algorithm based on the improved discrete coefficient is proposed. In offline stage the purpose is to establish a fingerprint database, in the online stage using discrete coefficient to reflect the stability of the various AP signal and treat the anchor point with weighted Euclidean distance between the reference point, calculate all the weighted Euclidean distance, choose the nearest k reference points, so as to estimate the physical location of pending sites. Finally, experiments show that the weighted K-nearest neighbor algorithm based on the improved discrete coefficient can achieve an average positioning accuracy which is 15%-17% higher than the K-nearest neighbor algorithm and 11%-13% higher than the weighted K-nearest neighbor algorithm.

     

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