Numerical Simulation of 3D Aerospike Nozzles
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摘要: 从曲线坐标下的三维平均雷诺的N-S方程出发,并用k-ε两方程湍流模型封闭方程组,采用二阶精度的精度无波动、无自由参数的耗散差分格式(NND格式),发展了模拟塞式喷管三维流场的数值程序,并对线性塞式喷管和瓦状塞式喷管在不同落压比下的三维流场进行了数值模拟研究.结果较好地预示了塞式喷管的三维流场特征,并且显示瓦状塞式喷管除了圆柱形结构比平板更能承载外,其塞锥压强分布可以进一步改善其受力情况.Abstract: Based on three-dimensional Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations and low Reynolds number k-ε equations, a numerical program to simulate the 3D flowfield of aerospike nozzle was developed by employing two-order Non-oscillatory and Non-free-parameters Dissipative finite difference scheme. The 3D flowfield of a linear aerospike nozzle and a tile-shaped aerospike nozzle at different flight altitude were predicted. The results indicate that the pressure distribution on the plug of a tile-shaped aerospike nozzle have the advantage of load uniformity, and the cylindrical plug can load more than the planar plug under the same conditions.
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