Study and Implementation of Software Reliability Prediction Method
-
摘要: 软件可靠性评估可以估计和预计软件可靠性水平.为了解决软件可靠性预计过程中存在的问题,提出了一种软件可靠性预计方法.该方法通过分析和改进模型的预计质量来选择模型进行预计,对模型预计质量的分析使用了U图、Y图和对数PLR图,再标定法和组合法被用于改进模型的预计质量.在该方法的基础上开发了软件可靠性分析工具,此工具可以进行多种软件可靠性模型的原始预计、预计质量分析和改进原始模型的预计质量.Abstract: Software-reliability evaluation can estimate and predict reliabilities of software . For the purpose of solving the problems in software prediction process, a practical software-reliability prediction method is proposed to give better software reliability predictions. In this method, a model is selected by analyzing and improving models' prediction quality. U plot, Y plot and logarithm PLR plot are used to analyze models' prediction quality,recalibration method and combination method are used to improve it. A software-reliability analysis tool based on this method is then developed. With this tool one can do predictions using several kinds of raw software reliability models, analyze prediction quality and improve prediction quality of raw models.
-
Key words:
- programming systems /
- reliability /
- software tools /
- software-reliability analysis tool
-
[1] Lyu Michael R. 软件可靠性工程手册[M].刘喜成等译.北京:电子工业出版社,1996.47~107,274~285. [2]Lu Minyan.Combination of predictions obtained from different software reliability growth models[J].Journal of Computer & Software Engineering, 1993,1(4):303~323. [3]Jelinski Z, Moranda P B.Software reliability research .In:Freiberger W, ed. Statistical Computer Performance Evaluation . New York:Academic Press,1972.465~484. [4]Goel A L, Okumoto K.Time-dependent error-detection rate model for software and other performance measures[J]. IEEE Trans on Reliability, 1979,R-28(3):206~211. [5]Duane J T.Learning curve approach to reliability monitoring[J].IEEE Trans on Aerospace,1964,2:563~566. [6]何国伟.软件的MTBF及其验证试验[J].电子产品可靠性与环境试验,1995(1):2~6. [7]白云峰.基于失效数据的软件可靠性评估及其改进方法研究 .北京:北京航空航天大学工程系统工程系,1999.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 3037
- HTML全文浏览量: 117
- PDF下载量: 2039
- 被引次数: 0