Control Techniques Based on Metric Analysis During Software Testing Process
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摘要: 论述了软件测试的基本过程以及涉及的文档、角色和活动.在此基础上重点讨论了如何通过在测试过程中提取的有效数据来对整个测试过程进行监督、控制和管理的技术,如对测试进度变化、软件问题分布、人力资源情况、软件问题处理时间以及软件问题重现等情况进行分析的技术.为保证被测系统的质量、提高效率、降低成本和改善测试过程提供支持和帮助.Abstract: The paper starts by describing the basic testing process of software system and the documents, role and activities associated with the testing process. It then focuses on discussing various techniques used to monitor, control and manage the whole testing process according to the data collected from the testing process. For example, the analysis techniques on test schedule change, software problem distribution, human resources, software problem processing time and reproducible software problem, etc. These techniques give support to ensuring software quality, increasing efficiency, reducing cost and improving testing process.
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Key words:
- software engineering /
- quality controls /
- programming system /
- testing process /
- software measurement
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[1] Paulk M C. Key practices of the capability maturity model for software . Version 1.1. Software Engineering Institute,CMU/SEI-93-TR-25,1993. [2] 刘 超,金茂中.软件测试过程的基本模型POCERM[J].北京航空航天大学学报,1997,23(1):56~60. [3] 郑仁杰,殷人昆,陶永雷.实用软件工程[M].北京:清华大学出版社,1997. [4] Florac Willian A, Carleton Amta D. Measuring the software process-statistical process control for software process improvement[M]. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999. -

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