Study of Automatic Vehicle Location and Dispatching System
-
摘要: 集群移动通信系统虽然具有话音通信调度能力但是缺乏用户定位导航能力,GPS(全球定位系统)虽然具有导航定位能力但是缺乏用户之间的通信能力.因此,如何将GPS与集群通信系统有机结合,取长补短,组成动态的自动车辆定位调度系统具有十分重要的意义.作者在研究Motolora智慧网的基础上,分析了实现自动车辆定位调度系统需要解决的几个技术难题:识辨和提取控制信令和话音信息,自动建立GPS数据链路以及信道负载平衡等,并给出了解决方案.实践结果已证明了这些方案是可行的.Abstract: Trunked mobile radio system has the capacity of dispatching through voice, but dose not have the capacity of location and navigation. GPS (Global Positioning System) has the capacity of location and navigation but dose not have communication links between users. So, it is of signification to realize automatic vehicle location and dispatching system, which remedy their defects and absorb their quintessence, by organically integrating trunked radio system with GPS . Based on the analysis about Motolora's SmartNet trunked radio system, the authors point out some key techniques to realize the system. Those are how to distinguish control signal and voice for establishing stable GPS data link and balance channel load etc.The experiment results have proved out our means.
-
Key words:
- positioning /
- monitoring control /
- dispatching /
- trunked radio system /
- GPS /
- AVLS
-
1. 周忠谟,易杰军.GPS卫星测量原理与应用.北京:测绘出版社,1994 2. 刘基余,李征航,王跃虎,等.全球定位系统原理及其应用.北京:测绘出版社,1995 3. 郑祖辉,张炎钦,周万梁,等.集群移动通信工程.北京:人民邮电出版社,1996 4. 李英涛,郝川,孟维晓,等.用GPS和集群通信组成动态指挥调度系统.系统工程与电子技术,1996,8 5. Langendam P J K.Vehicle location in the netherlands trunking network.British Telecommunications Engineering, 1990,9 6. Cain D A,Pekilis B R,Eng P. AVLC technology today:A developmental history of automatic Vehicle location and Control System for the transit environment. IEEE-IEE Vehicle Navigation & Information Systems Conference, Ottawa-VNIS'93,1993.851 -

计量
- 文章访问数: 541
- HTML全文浏览量: 108
- PDF下载量: 805
- 被引次数: 0