Analysis of electromagnetic radiation for airborne very-low-frequency (VLF) dual trailing antenna in half-space
-
摘要: 对半空间中机载甚低频双拖曳天线电磁辐射特性进行了研究.基于有限元算法建立了机载甚低频双拖曳天线半空间全波仿真模型,利用边界条件模拟了海面半空间环境,深入分析了海面半空间环境对于机载甚低频双拖曳天线辐射特性的影响,通过调整机载甚低频双拖曳天线长短比,优化了机载甚低频双拖曳天线的输入阻抗、辐射效率等设计参数,该研究结果与美国海空军发展中心公布的数据吻合较好,验证了研究结论的有效性和可信性,对机载甚低频双拖曳天线的设计及应用具有参考意义.Abstract: Electromagnetic radiation characteristics of an airborne very-low-frequency (VLF) dual trailing antenna in the half-space (a space including air and seawater) were studied. The airborne VLF dual trailing antenna models in half-space were established and calculated by finite element method (FEM). The influences of the half-space to antenna radiation patterns were investigated using numerical results. In addition, through shifting feed locations (i.e., changing the ratio of long antenna and short antenna), variation trends of antenna characteristic parameters in half-space, including antenna input impedance and radiation efficiency were obtained. Good agreements of simulation results and the corresponding data announced by american naval and air development center were achieved, which validates the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed method and results. The achievements provide significance to the airborne VLF dual trailing antenna design in the future.
-
Key words:
- half-space /
- very-low-frequency /
- antenna /
- EM radiation /
- simulation
-
[1] Marin Lennart,Castillo J PHILIP,Lee KS H.Broad-band analysis of VLF/LF aircraft wire antenna [J].IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation,1978,26(1):141-145 [2] El-Arini M B,Mitry Sameh A,Lee Richard.Tacamo antenna analysis for the new high power transmit set(HPTS)//IEEE MILCOM-90.Monterey,CA,USA:IEEE,1990,3:1071-1079 [3] Kilgore D R,Mitrym A.Transfer function between airborne VLF transmit and receive loop antenna//IEEE MILCOM-91. McLean,VA,USA:IEEE,1991,1:47-55 [4] 胡家艮,蔡樱.甚低频飞机拖曳天线[J].现代通信技术,1999,10(2):37-45 Hu Jiagen,Cai Ying.Very low frequency airborne antenna.modern communication technology[J].Modern Communications Technology,1999,10(2):37-45(in Chinese) [5] 魏亮,柳超.机载甚低频双拖曳天线辐射特性的计算//王积鹏.2007全国天线年会论文集.合肥:中国电子科学研究院学报,2007:573-576 Wei Liang,Liu Chao.Analysis the impedance of the dual trailing wire antenna(DTWA) on an aircraft//Wang Jipeng.2007 National Antenna Annual Meeting Collected Papers.Heifei:Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology,2007:573-576(in Chinese) [6] 魏亮,柳超.浅析机载甚低频双拖曳天线的辐射特性[J].现代电子技术,2007,20(1):14-16 Wei Liang,Liu Chao.Analysis the impedance of the dual trailing wire antenna(DTWA) on an aircraft[J].The Modern Electronic Technology,2007,20(1):14-16(in Chinese) [7] 吴笛.甚低频机载拖曳天线系统线性模型分析[J].舰船电子工程,2009,15(3):68-71 Wu Di.Analysis of dual trailing wire antenna's wire model[J].Ship Electronic Engineering,2009,15(3):68-71(in Chinese) [8] Severson V L,Enochson G L.Lighting protection testing of the E-6 long trailing wire antenna//IEEE ISEMC1990. Washington,DC,USA:IEEE,1990:212-217 [9] Hurdsman D E,Hansen P M,Rockway J W.LF and VLF antenna modeling//IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium 2003.Columbus,USA:IEEE,2003:811-814 [10] Breakall J K.Computer modeling of antennas using NEC and MININEC//Circuits and Systems1989, Proceedings of the 32nd Midwest Symposium on.Champaign,IL,USA: 1989:724-726
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 3918
- HTML全文浏览量: 149
- PDF下载量: 656
- 被引次数: 0