Ionosphere hybrid modeling method for short-wave ray tracing
-
摘要: 在国际参考电离层模型和多层准抛物模型的基础上,提出了一种混合应用两种模型进行电离层建模的新方法.利用射线追踪技术,分别对混合模型和传统国际参考电离层模型下短波射线在电离层中的轨迹进行了仿真,得到了电波群路径.通过与实测电波群路径的对比,结果表明:对中国中纬度地区在电离层混合模型下的射线追踪精度优于传统国际参考电离层模型下的射线追踪精度,同时混合建模方法降低了多层准抛物模型对输入条件的要求,扩展了多层准抛物模型在射线追踪技术中的应用范围.Abstract: Based on the international reference ionosphere (IRI) and the quasi-parabolic segments (QPS) model, a new ionosphere hybrid modeling method for short-wave ray tracing was proposed. The group ranges which show the short-wave propagation trace in the ionosphere were obtained separately by simulation in the hybrid model and the IRI model. By comparing the simulated results and the ionospheric oblique incidence sounding experimental data, the hybrid modeling method accuracy at mid-latitude region in China was analyzed. It indicates the ray tracing simulation accuracy in the hybrid model on experimental day better than the one in the IRI model. The limit to the QPS model-s input is reduced by the hybrid modeling method and the QPS model-s application range is extended in ray tracing technology.
-
Key words:
- ionosphere /
- hybrid modeling /
- ray tracing /
- group delay
-
[1] Kelso J M.Ray tracing in the ionosphere [J].Radio Sci,1968,3(1):1-12 [2] Ta C,Hoogasian H.Exact ray calculations in a quasi-parabolic ionosphere with no magnetic field [J].Radio Sci,1968,3(1):69-74 [3] 索玉成.电离层短波射线追踪[J].空间科学学报,1993,13(4):306-312 Suo Yucheng.Short wave ray tracing in the ionosphere [J].Chinese Journal of Space Science,1993,13(4):306-312 (in Chinese) [4] Bilitza D,Reinisch B.International reference ionosphere 2007:improvements and new parameters[J].Adv Space Res,2007,42(4):599-609 [5] Bilitza D,Rawer K,Bossy L,et al.International reference ionosphere 1990. NSSDC-1990-22,1990 [6] Richards P,Bilitza D,Voglozin D.Ion density calculator (IDC):a new efficient model of ionospheric ion densities [J].Radio Sci,2010,45,RS5007:1-11 [7] Nsumei P,Reinisch B,Huang X,et al.Comparing topside and bottomside-measured characteristics of the F2 layer peak [J].Adv Space Res,2010,46(8):974-983 [8] Cacciamano A,Capria A,Berizzi F,et al.A ray tracing based method for coarse coordinate registration in HF skywave OTH radar // Radar Conf EuRAD.Rome:IEEE,2009:204-207 [9] 柳文,焦培南,王世凯,等.电离层短波三维射线追踪及其应用研究[J].电波科学学报,2008,23(1):42-48 Liu Wen,Jiao Peinan,Wang Shikai,et al.Short wave ray tracing in the ionosphere and its application [J].Chinese Journal of Radio Science,2008,23(1):42-48 (in Chinese) [10] 柳文,王俊江,焦培南,等.电离层三维射线追踪的快速计算方法[J].电波科学学报,2009,24(1):55-59 Liu Wen,Wang Junjiang,Jiao Peinan,et al.A fast ray tracing algorithm in the ionosphere [J].Chinese Journal of Radio Science,2009,24(1):55-59 (in Chinese) [11] 郭杰,于大鹏,雷雪,等.基于二维解析射线追踪的短波电离层轨迹研究[J].通信技术,2008,41(05):20-22 Guo Jie,Yu Dapeng,Lei Xue,et al.Research on shortwave trace based on the 2-dimensional analytic ray-tracing in the ionosphere [J].Communication Technology,2008,41(05):20-22 (in Chinese) [12] 郭杰,于大鹏,雷雪,等.基于数值射线追踪的短波电离层传播轨迹研究[J].通信技术,2008,41(04):33-35 Guo Jie,Yu Dapeng,Lei Xue,et al.Research on shortwave trace based on numerical ray-tracing in ionosphere[J].Communication Technology,2008,41(04):33-35 (in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2555
- HTML全文浏览量: 105
- PDF下载量: 507
- 被引次数: 0