Effect of embedding nickel foam on solid-liquid phase change
-
摘要: 为了改善固液相变蓄能装置的空穴分布及传热性能,在理论研究基础上设计制造了填充泡沫镍的固液相变蓄热容器,与未填充泡沫镍的蓄热容器一同进行了相变蓄热实验,利用铂电阻(Pt100)和数据采集模块(ADAM-4000)测得了各蓄热容器的温度变化数据,实验后对各容器进行了CT(Computed Tomography)扫描,得到了容器内部的空穴分布图像.通过对比研究两种容器的温度变化和空穴分布,证明了填充泡沫镍能够有效改善固液相变过程中的空穴分布和传热性能,研究结论对于固液相变蓄热技术的应用具有一定指导意义.Abstract: To improve the void distribution and thermal performance of phase change thermal storage devices, thermal storage containers embedded with nickel foam cores were designed and manufactured based on the theoretical research. Phase change experiments were carried out with those containers, as well as containers without nickel foam, and the temperature variations of containers were tested and saved using platinum resistance thermocouples (Pt100) and data acquisition modules (ADAM-4000). Void distributions of those containers were imaged by the computed tomography (CT) instrument after the experiments. The results of two kinds of containers were compared with each other, and the improvements of embedding nickel foam were testified both in void distribution and thermal performance of solid-liquid phase change process. The research findings could provide some values for the application of solid-liquid phase change thermal storage.
-
Key words:
- nickel foam /
- void distribution /
- solid-liquid phase change /
- heat storage
-
[1] Humphries W R. Performance of finned thermal capacitor . NASA TN D-7690, 1974<br>[2] Zhang Y W, Faghri A. Heat transfer enhancement in latent heat thermal energy storage system by using the internally finned tube[J]. International Jourral of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1996, 39(15):3165-3173<br>[3] Velraj R, Seeniraj R V. Heat Transfer studies during solidification of PCM inside an internally finned tube[J]. Journal of Heat Transfer, 1999, 121(2):493-497<br>[4] Bugaje I M. Enhancing the thermal response of latent heat storage systems[J]. International Jourral of Energy Research, 1997, 21(9):759-766<br>[5] 张寅平,胡汉平,孔祥冬,等. 相变储能 [M]. 合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社, 1996:78-80 Zhang Yinping, Hu Hanping, Kong Xiangdong, et al. Phase change thermal storage [M]. Hefei: Press of University of Science and Technology of China, 1996: 78-80 (in Chinese)<br>[6] Fukai J, Kanou M,Kodama Y,et al. Thermal conductivity enhancement of energy storage media using carbon fibers[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2000, 41(14):1543-1556<br>[7] 曹建光,步柄根,李强,等.泡沫铝在相变储能装置中的应用 卫星热控制技术研讨会论文集.北京:中国人民解放军总装备部卫星技术专业组, 2003:297-305 Cao Jianguang, Bu Binggen, Li Qiang, et al. Application of aluminum foam in the phase change storage device Satellite Thermal Control Technology Seminar Papers. Beijing: The PLA’s General Armament Department of Satellite Technologies Group, 2003: 297-305 (in Chinese)<br>[8] 张涛,余建祖.相变装置中填充泡沫金属的传热强化分析[J].制冷学报, 2007, 28(6):13-17 Zhang Tao, Yu Jianzu. Analysis on thermal conductivity enhancement for PCM embedded in metal foam[J]. Journal of Refrigeration, 2007, 28(6):13-17 (in Chinese)<br>[9] 祁先进.金属基相变复合蓄热材料的实验研究 . 昆明:昆明理工大学材料与冶金工程学院, 2005 Qi Xianjin. Experimental study on composite heat storage material with metal and molten . Kunming: The Faculty of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, 2005 (in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2715
- HTML全文浏览量: 178
- PDF下载量: 1059
- 被引次数: 0