Fuzzy tuning Stribeck model and its application on flight motion simulator control
-
摘要: 为了实现飞行仿真转台中框阀控马达机构的高精度低速伺服,提出了模糊整定Stribeck摩擦模型状态参数的等效控制电压超前补偿和PID(Proportion Integral Differential)相结合的控制策略.为了规避常规摩擦前向补偿对系统模型及参数的依赖性,提出利用转台中框本身的控制环节直接测定用于摩擦超前补偿的Stribeck电压模型参数;针对系统超低速伺服时速度信号难以检测的特点,设计了模糊整定系统用于改进模型运行状态参数的整定;将设计好的控制器用于中框低速伺服.实验结果表明,系统响应以三角波表示的正反向最小稳定速度为0.000006(°)/s时,跟踪误差在95%时间在0.0002°内,并对其他形式信号也有很高的动态跟踪精度.
-
关键词:
- 飞行转台 /
- 低速伺服 /
- 摩擦超前补偿 /
- Stribeck模型 /
- 模糊整定
Abstract: New approach combined with friction lead compensation based on Stribeck equivalent control voltage model with its parameters fuzzy tuning and proportion integral differential(PID) control was presented to enhance the control traits of a middle axis driven by servo valve control hydraulic motor for a high precision flight motion simulator. Firstly, Stribeck equivalent control voltage parameters were directly acquired just with available components of simulator itself, thus avoiding model and parameters dependence of conventional feed forward friction compensation. Secondly, fuzzy-setting was designed to obtain the speeding relevant variables of the improved model to avoid the difficulty in ultra-low speed signals acquiring. Lastly, experiments were carried out to verify the merits of the approach. With a stable two-way minimum speed 0.000006(°)/s response represented by a triangle-wave, 95% time the tracking error is within 0.0002°, other servos such as sine tracking are also with high precision.-
Key words:
- flight motion simulator /
- low speed servo /
- friction lead compensation /
- Stribeck model /
- fuzzy tuning
-
[1] 刘春芳,吴盛林,赵克定,等.高精度液压仿真转台超低速性能的实现[J].机床与液压,2002(1):73-74 Liu Chunfang,Wu Shenglin, Zhao Keding,et al. Implementation of ultra-low speed performance of hydraulic simulator [J].Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 2002(1):73-74(in Chinese) [2] 张从鹏,刘强.直线电动机定位平台的摩擦建模与补偿[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2008,34(1):47-50 Zhang Congpeng,Liu Qiang. Friction modeling and compensation of positioning stage driven by linear motor[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2008,34(1):47-50 (in Chinese) [3] Feemster M, Vedagarbha P, Dawson D M, et al. Adaptive control techniques for friction compensation[J]. Mechatronics, 1999, 9: 125-145 [4] Lischinsky P,Canudas-de-Wit C,Morel G.Friction compensation for an industrial hydraulic robot[J].IEEE Control Systems Magazine,1999,19(1):25-32 [5] 夏立群,牛世勇.直接驱动阀的阀芯摩擦力自适应补偿研究[J].系统仿真学报,2008,12(20):3327-3329 Xia Liqun,Niu Shiyong. Research of adaptive friction compensation for direct drive valve[J]. Journal of System Simulation,2008,12(20):3327-3329 (in Chinese) [6] 谷云彪,凌林本.三轴转台执行机构起动摩擦特性的测试与研究[J].中国惯性技术学报,1999,7(4):84-87 Gu Yunbiao, Ling Linben. A testing study on startup frictional characteristics of driven mechanism of three axis turntable[J]. Journal of Chinese Inertial Technology,1999,7(4):84-87(in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2995
- HTML全文浏览量: 55
- PDF下载量: 1976
- 被引次数: 0