Application of electrochemical methods to corrosion resistance evaluation for carbon fiber/epoxy composites
-
摘要: 用循环伏安曲线和交流阻抗谱测试技术研究了不同溶液浸泡对复合材料性能的影响,探讨了电化学表征参数与复合材料腐蚀程度之间的相关性.实验结果显示,随着浸泡时间的延长,试样的反应电阻逐渐减小,双电层电容逐渐增大,并且浸泡于酸性探针和碱性探针溶液中的试样的电化学参数比浸泡于中性探针溶液中的试样的电化学参数变化幅度更大.实验结果表明利用电化学参数的变化可以反映碳纤维增强环氧树脂基复合材料的腐蚀程度,即可以用阻抗值和电流值的大小变化表征复合材料的耐蚀性.
-
关键词:
- 碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料 /
- 腐蚀 /
- 电化学测试 /
- 溶液浸泡 /
- 探针溶液
Abstract: The influence of different kinds of solution immersion on the properties of carbon fiber reinforced plastics was studied by means of cyclic voltammetry curves (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The relationship between electrochemical parameters and corrosion degradation of composites was discussed. Results show that the reaction resistance decreases and double layer capacitance increases with the increase of immersion time. The electrochemical parameters changes obtained from the acidic and alkaline probe solutions are more obviously than those obtained from the neutral probe solutions. Results indicate that the change of electrochemical parameters can reflect the corrosion degradation of composites, and electrochemical parameters can be used to evaluate the corrosion resistance of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites. -
[1] 吴人洁. 复合材料[M]. 天津:天津大学出版社, 1992:23-40 Wu Renjie. Composite material[M].Tianjin: Tianjin University Press, 1992:23-40(in Chinese) [2] 邱志平,邱薇,王晓军. 复合材料层合梁自由振动的区间分析[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2006,32(7):838-842 Qiu Zhiping, Qiu Wei, Wang Xiaojun. Interval analysis for free vibration of composite laminated beams[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006,32(7):838-842(in Chinses) [3] Aylor Denise M, Murray John N. The effect of a seawater environment on the galvanic corrosion behavior of graphite/epoxy composites coupled to metals . AD-A256072, 1992 [4] Bellucci F. Galvanic corrosion between nonmetallic composites and metals I: The effect of dissimilar metal and of temperature[J]. Corrosion,1991,47(10):808-819 [5] Bellucci F. Galvanic corrosion between nonmetallic composites and metals II: Effect of area ratio and environmental degradation[J]. Corrosion,1992,48(4):281-291 [6] 陆峰,张晓云,汤智慧,等. 炭纤维环氧复合材料腐蚀行为的研究[J]. 材料工程, 2004(4):16-19 Lu Feng, Zhang Xiaoyun, Tang Zhihui, et al. Study on the corrosion behavior of graphite epoxy composite materails[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering,2004(4):16-19(in Chinese) [7] 陆峰,钟群鹏,曹春晓.大气环境条件下复合材料与金属电偶腐蚀及控制方法研究[J].材料保护,2002,35(12):19-22 Lu Feng, Zhong Qunpeng, Cao Chunxiao. Galvanic corrosion and controlling of GECM and metals in atmospheric environment[J]. Materials Protection,2002,35(12):19-22(in Chinese) [8] 陆峰. 复合材料表面防护对LY12CZ铝合金电偶腐蚀的影响[J]. 材料工程,1996(12):28-30 Lu Feng. Effect of GECM surface protection on galvanic corrosion of LY12CZ aluminum allov[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 1996(12):28-30(in Chinese) [9] Krysa J, Balik K, Krena J, et al. Corrosion of carbon-epoxy resin (C/E) and carbon-carbon (C/C) composites[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics,1998(57):156-161 [10] 吕小军,张琦,刁鹏,等.用电化学方法研究碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料的腐蚀失效行为[J]. 复合材料学报,2005,22(3):35-39 Lü Xiaojun, Zhang Qi, Diao Peng, et al. Study on corrosive failure behavior of carbon fiber/epoxy composites by electrochemical methods[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2005,22(3):35-39(in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 4239
- HTML全文浏览量: 130
- PDF下载量: 1462
- 被引次数: 0