航空电子设备NSEE试验评价方法

薛海红; 王群勇; 陈冬梅; 陈宇; 阳辉; 李红军

doi:10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2014.0776

航空电子设备NSEE试验评价方法

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2014.0776

1.
中航工业第一飞机设计研究院, 西安 710089
2. 北京圣涛平试验工程技术研究院有限责任公司, 北京 100089

详细信息

作者简介:
薛海红(1976-),男,陕西绥德人,高级工程师,xuehh0601@163.com

通讯作者:
陈冬梅(1969-),女,重庆人,高级工程师,chendm@stea.cn,主要研究方向为试验工程.

中图分类号: V21
计量
- 文章访问数: 1148
- HTML全文浏览量: 120
- PDF下载量: 635
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-12-11
- 修回日期: 2015-02-25
- 网络出版日期: 2015-10-20

Neutron single event effects testing and evaluation method for avionics

1.
AVIC the First Aircraft Institute, Xi'an 710089, China
2. Beijing San-talking Testing Engineering Academy, Co. Ltd, Beijing 100089, China

摘要

摘要: 本文定义了航空电子设备大气中子单粒子效应(NSEE)硬失效、硬错误与软错误等大气中子辐射可靠性表征参数,提出了一套航空电子设备抗大气中子单粒子效应危害能力的试验评价方法,包括试验应力终止条件与起始条件的确定方法、M_NSEE预估方法、试验程序、试验评价方法等,并通过某航空用卫星导航接收机试验案例证明了该方法在工程应用中的可操作性与有效性,通过掌握数字信号处理(DSP)、静态随机存储器(SRAM)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的NSEE敏感特性,可为航空用卫星导航接收机NSEE危害防控提供针对性的技术支持.本文为我国航空电子产品大气中子单粒子效应试验评价奠定了理论与应用基础,同时也为其他电子信息产品在大气中子单粒子效应试验评价方面提供了重要依据和参考.
- 大气中子单粒子效应(NSEE) /
- NSEE试验评价方法 /
- M_NSEE预估方法 /
- 辐射可靠性 /
- 航空用卫星导航接收机 /
- 硬失效 /
- 硬错误 /
- 软错误
Abstract: The atmospheric neutron radiation reliability parameters, such as hard failure, hard error and soft error for avionics neutron single event effect (NSEE) were defined. A set of testing and evaluation method to demonstrate the avionics NSEE-resistance capability was presented and verified by a case study on some aircraft satellite navigation receiver NSEE testing and evaluation. The testing and evaluation method included test stress determination method on ending condition and starting condition, M_NSEE prediction method, test procedures, testing and evaluation method, etc. This case study verifies that the NSEE testing and evaluation method for avionics is practical, operational and effective in the engineering application. The NSEE sensitivity features of DSP, SRAM and FPGA in aircraft satellite navigation receiver may provide pinpointed technical support for NSEE mitigation and protection for the related NSEE failure. The theoretical and application foundation is paved for atmospheric neutron single event effects testing and evaluation for avionics in China. In the meantime, it provides important and valuable reference for the atmospheric NSEE testing and evaluation for other electronic and information products in China.
- atmospheric neutron single event effect (NSEE) /
- NSEE testing and evaluation method /
- M_NSEE prediction method /
- radiation reliability /
- aircraft satellite navigation receiver /
- hard failure /
- hard error /
- soft error

HTML全文

参考文献(15)

[1]	IEC62396-1.Process management for avionics:Atmospheric radiation effects.Part 1:Accommodation of atmospheric radiation effects via single event effects within avionics electronic equipment[S].Geneva:IEC,2012:14,20.
[2]	SlaymanC.Accelerationfactors for neutron beam soft error testing in commercial and avionic environments[M].Piscataway,NJ:IEEE Press,2010:11.
[3]	Matthews DC,Dion MJ.NSEU impact on commercial avionics[M].CedarRapids:Rockwell Collins,Inc.,2009:181.
[4]	VranishK.The growing impact of atmospheric radiation effects on semiconductor devices and the associated impact on avionics suppliers[M].Kentwood:KVA Engineering,Inc.,2011:4-5.
[5]	EASA Proposed CM-AS-004.Single event effects (SEE) caused by atmospheric radiation[S].Brussels:European Aviation Safety Agency,2014:10.
[6]	Normand E.Singleevent effects in avionics[M].Seattle:Boeing Defense & Space Group1995:1.
[7]	Colas G.Neutrons atmosphériquesen avionique[M].Vélizy:Thalès Avionics,2002:22.
[8]	IEC 62239.Process management for avionics:Preparation of an electronic componentsmanagement plan[S].Geneva:IEC,Edition2.0,2008:14.
[9]	IEC62396-2.Process management for avionics:Atmospheric radiation effects.Part 2:Guidelines for single event effects testing for avionics systems[S].Geneva:IEC,2008:1-27.
[10]	IEC62396-3.Process management for avionics:Atmospheric radiation effects.Part 3:Optimizing system design to accommodate the single event effects (SEE) of atmospheric radiation[S].Geneva:IEC,2008:1-25.
[11]	IEC 62396-4.Process management for avionics:Atmospheric radiation effects.Part 4:Guidelines for designing with high voltage aircraft electronics and potential single event effects[S].Geneva:IEC,2008:1-16.
[12]	IEC 62396-5.Process management for avionics:Atmospheric radiation effects.Part 5:Guidelines for assessing thermal neutron fluxes and effects in avionics systems[S].Geneva:IEC,2008:1-18.
[13]	RTCA/DO-297.Integrated modular avionics (IMA) design guidance and certification considerations[S].Washington,D.C.:RTCA Inc.,2005:33.
[14]	RTCA/DO-254.Design assurance guidance for airborne electronic hardware[S].Eurocae:RTCA Inc.,2000:15,85,106.
[15]	RTCA/DO-178C.Software considerations in airborne systems and equipment certification[S].Washington,D.C.:RTCA Inc.,2011:32,72,119.