一种软件定义卫星网络的多波束切换机制

张佳乐; 钱红燕; 成翔; 陈兵

doi:10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0333

一种软件定义卫星网络的多波束切换机制

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0333

南京航空航天大学计算机科学与技术学院, 南京 211106

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金 61672283

详细信息

作者简介:
张佳乐男, 博士研究生。主要研究方向:软件定义网络、网络安全

钱红燕女, 博士, 副教授, 硕士生导师。主要研究方向:计算机网络、无线通信、信息安全等

通讯作者:
钱红燕, E-mail: qhy98@nuaa.edu.cn

中图分类号: TP393
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-06-07
- 录用日期: 2018-08-10
- 网络出版日期: 2018-12-20

A multi-beam handover mechanism in software-defined satellite network

College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61672283

More Information

Corresponding author: QIAN Hongyan, E-mail: qhy98@nuaa.edu.cn

摘要

摘要:
传统的卫星网络通常将控制层和数据层集中在同一网络设备中，使得网络结构复杂、带宽固定、资源利用率差，而软件定义卫星网络（SDSN）架构能实现卫星资源的有效管理，提高资源利用率，为多波束间切换机制提供有效的技术支撑。针对具有多波束覆盖的SDSN，提出了一种多决策指标切换（MDIH）机制。首先，分析了传统切换机制的缺陷，确立了基于SDSN的切换框架。其次，在传统信道预留机制的基础上，引入时间门限的概念，使得切换机制能够精确触发；同时，在切换决策过程中，采用MDIH算法来确定用户的切换优先级，决策粒度细。最后，给出了一种抽象化多决策指标实例，进一步体现了MDIH算法的可扩展性。
- 软件定义卫星网络(SDSN) /
- 波束切换 /
- 多指标决策 /
- 信道预留 /
- 时间门限
Abstract:
The traditional satellite network usually concentrates the control layer and data layer in the same network device, which leads to more complex network structure, fixed bandwidth and poor resource utilization rate. The software-defined satellite network (SDSN) architecture can effectively manage the satellite resources, improve the utilization of resources, and further provide effective technical support for the multi-beam handover mechanism. In this paper, a multi-decision index handover (MDIH) mechanism is proposed for multi-beam coverage SDSN. Firstly, we analyze the shortcomings of traditional satellite networks' handover mechanism and establish a handover framework based on SDSN. Secondly, we further introduce the concept of time threshold to ensure the accurate trigger of handover strategy based on the traditional channel reservation mechanism. In addition, the MDIH algorithm is used to determine the priority of users' handover in the handover decision process, which makes the decision granularity more fine-grained. Finally, we give an instance of the MDIH algorithm to further demonstrate the scalability of our handover mechanism.
- software-defined satellite network (SDSN) /
- beam handover /
- multi-index decision-making /
- channel reservation /
- time threshold

HTML全文

图 1 SDSN切换架构

Figure 1. Handover framework of SDSN

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图 2 多波束卫星示意图

Figure 2. Schematic diagram of multi-beam satellite

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图 3 波束间切换过程示意图

Figure 3. Schematic diagram of handover process among beams

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图 4 波束覆盖的一维移动模型

Figure 4. One-dimensional moving model of beam coverage

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图 5 MDIH算法流程

Figure 5. Flowchart of MDIH algorithm

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图 6 切换管理流程

Figure 6. Flowchart of handover management

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