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基于NARX和Kriging的时变可靠性分析双层代理模型

常泽明 李璐祎

常泽明,李璐祎. 基于NARX和Kriging的时变可靠性分析双层代理模型[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报,2023,49(7):1802-1812 doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0541
引用本文: 常泽明,李璐祎. 基于NARX和Kriging的时变可靠性分析双层代理模型[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报,2023,49(7):1802-1812 doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0541
CHANG Z M,LI L Y. Double-loop surrogate model for time-dependent reliability analysis based on NARX and Kriging models[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2023,49(7):1802-1812 (in Chinese) doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0541
Citation: CHANG Z M,LI L Y. Double-loop surrogate model for time-dependent reliability analysis based on NARX and Kriging models[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2023,49(7):1802-1812 (in Chinese) doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0541

基于NARX和Kriging的时变可靠性分析双层代理模型

doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0541
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(51875464)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    常泽明,男,硕士研究生。主要研究方向:结构机构时变可靠性及全局灵敏度研究

    李璐祎,女,博士,教授,博士生导师。主要研究方向:飞行器可靠性工程及结构机构灵敏度分析研究

    通讯作者:

    E-mail:luyili@nwpu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TB114.3

Double-loop surrogate model for time-dependent reliability analysis based on NARX and Kriging models

Funds: National Natural Science Foundation of China (51875464)
More Information
  • 摘要:

    针对具有动态输出性能的结构系统,传统的求解时变可靠性的代理模型方法在建模时只关注当前瞬间作用于系统的随机变量的作用,而忽视了时间累积效果,使得模型对于时变可靠性的预测效果并不理想。基于此,提出了一种基于带外生输入的非线性自回归(NARX)模型和Kriging模型的时变可靠性分析的双层代理模型方法。所提方法在内层利用NARX模型构建给定随机输入变量下输出响应随时间的变化模型,准确模拟系统的动态行为;在外层基于NARX所得极值构建系统极值与随机变量之间的Kriging模型,得到时变结构系统的可靠性。通过3个算例验证了所提方法在处理具有较强波动性输出系统的可靠性问题时的有效性和准确性。

     

  • 图 1  航空发动机涡轮盘

    Figure 1.  Aeroengine turbine disk

    图 2  NARX模型与Kriging模型预测的时变均值和标准差与参考解的对比

    Figure 2.  Comparison of reference resolution with time-dependent mean and standard deviation predicted by NARX model andKriging model

    图 3  NARX模型与Kriging模型预测的时变均值和标准差与参考解的对比

    Figure 3.  Comparison of reference solution with time-dependent mean and standard deviation predicted by NARX model a nd Kriging model

    图 4  涡轮叶片根部横截面

    Figure 4.  Cross section of turbine blade at the root

    图 5  涡轮叶片上的河流载荷

    Figure 5.  River flow load on turbine blade

    图 6  NARX模型与Kriging模型预测的时变均值和标准差与参考解的对比

    Figure 6.  Comparison of reference solution with time-dependent mean and standard deviation predicted by NARX model and Kriging model

    表  1  随机变量分布参数

    Table  1.   Variables and parameters

    分布
    类型
    运算
    输出
    $\sigma_{{\rm{s}}}/({\rm{N} } \cdot {\rm{m} }^{-2})$ $A /{\rm{m}}^2$ ${J/{\rm{m} }^{4} }$ $n_0/{\rm{s}}^{-1}$ $\rho/({\rm{kg} }\cdot {\rm{m} }^{-3})$ $C$
    正态
    分布
    均值 $1.1 \times {10^9}$ $0.012\;4$ $ 1.22 \times {10^{ - 4}} $ $163$ $8\;240$ $5.67$
    标准差 $1.1 \times {10^8}$ $1.24 \times {10^{ - 3}}$ $1.22 \times {10^{ - 5}}$ $16.3$ $824$ $0.567$
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  不同方法的时变可靠性分析结果

    Table  2.   Time-dependent reliability analysis results of different methods

    方法 $ P_{f} $ $\operatorname{Cov}(P_{f})$ 样本量 构建内层模型平均时刻点 构建外层模型样本量 误差/%
    NARX-Kriging $8.00 \times {10^{ - 5}}$ $0.035\;4$ $172$ $6$ $27$ $2.56$
    Double-Kriging $8.76 \times {10^{ - 5}}$ $0.033\;8$ $196$ $5$ $39$ $6.70$
    MC $8.21 \times {10^{ - 5}}$ $0.034\;9$ $7 \times {10^9}$
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  分布参数

    Table  3.   Variables and parameters

    分布类型 运算输出 $\varsigma$ $\omega_{\rm{n}}/({\rm{rad} }\cdot {\rm{s} }^{-1})$ $\alpha$ $A/{\rm{N}}$ $\varphi/({\rm{rad}}\cdot {\rm{s}}^{-1})$
    正态分布 均值 $0.02$ $2\text{π}$ $50$ $1$ $\text{π}$
    标准差 $0.001$ $0.1\text{π}$ $2.5$ $0.05$ $0.05\text{π}$
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  各种方法的时变可靠性分析结果

    Table  4.   Results of each method

    方法 $P_{f}$ $\operatorname{cov}(P_{f})$ 样本量 构建内层模型平均时刻点 构建外层模型样本量 误差/%
    NARX-Kriging $7.15 \times {10^{ - 4}}$ $0.083\;5$ $9\;900$ $150$ $67$ $1.93$
    Double-Kriging
    MC $7.35 \times {10^{ - 4}}$ $0.082\;4$ $6 \times {10^8}$
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  分布参数

    Table  5.   Variables and parameters

    运算输出 $l_{1}/{\rm{m}}$ $h_{1}/{\rm{m}}$ $h_2 /{\rm{m}}$ $ A_{l} $ $\psi (t)/({\rm{m} }\cdot {\rm{s} }^{-1})$
    均值 $0.22$ $0.025$ $0.019$ $0.030$ $ {\mu _\psi }\left( t \right) $
    标准差 $0.002\;2$ $0.000\;25$ $0.000\;19$ $0.000\;30$ $ {\sigma _\psi }\left( t \right) $
    自相关函数 $ {\rho _\psi }\left( {{t_1},{t_2}} \right) $
     注:l1h1h2Al为正态分布;${\psi}\left( t \right)$为随机过程。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  6  各种方法的时变可靠性分析结果

    Table  6.   Results of each method

    方法 Pf Cov(pf) 样本量 构建内层模型平均时刻点 构建外层模型样本量 误差/%
    计算结果 NARX-Kriging 6.32×10-4 0.056 3 7 640 40 191 2.27
    Double-Kriging
    MC 6.18×10-4 0.056 8 6×108
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-09-09
  • 录用日期:  2021-12-10
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-01-18
  • 整期出版日期:  2023-07-31

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