Application of Multivariate Analysis in Studying the GraduateSchools' Scales of Universities in China
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摘要: 运用因子分析和聚类分析等多元统计分析方法,对中国设立研究生院的18所理工科大学研究生院1994年的部分数据进行分析、处理,将表征规模的各统计变量综合为博士规模因子和硕士规模因子两个综合变量,并根据每一样本点的因子得分对18所理工科大学研究生院办学规模进行排序和分类,为评估理工科大学研究生院办学规模提供参考依据.Abstract: Using part of the graduate schools' data in 1994 from 18 Chinese polytechnic universities with the State Council approved graduate schools,and by means of factor analysis and cluster analysis,two factors are extracted from the eight variables standing for the graduate schools' scales of the 18 Chinese polytechnic universities.One is related to the doctoral scales,the other is related to the master's scales.The graduate schools' scales of the 18 Chinese polytechnic universities in 1994 are rated and classified according to the two comprehensive factors' scores.The study method can be a reference for educational assessment on the graduate schools' scales of polytechnic universities.
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Key words:
- factor analysis /
- sequencing /
- cluster analysis
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1.陆叔云,范文曜.中国普通高等学校研究生院.北京:北京理工大学出版社,1995 2. 方开泰.实用多元统计分析.上海:华东师范大学出版社,1986 3. 王亚杰,刘 桔.研究生院评估的收获与不足.学位与研究生教育,1996,(3):65~68
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