Effects of Stretching Conditions on Forming Quality of Mirror Skins
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摘要: 在充分考虑滑移带出现与成形件贴模度的基础上,通过分析拉形速度、毛料几何尺寸、模具几何参数、润滑方式对成形质量的影响,确定了合理的飞机镜面蒙皮拉形条件.结果表明,改善板料变形的均匀性,延缓滑移带出现,增加成形面内材料的变形程度,是制定最优工艺参数、提高成形质量的主要措施.Abstract: On the basis of full consideration of the slip band appearing and the shape fixability of forming parts,reasonable conditions in stretch forming of airplane mirror skins have been determined by means of analysis of the effects of stretching velocity, geometrical dimensions of blank, geometrical parameters of dies and lubrication methods on forming quality. The results show that improving the deformation uniformity of sheet materials, delaying the appearance of slip band, and increasing the material deformation degree of the forming region are the main measures of working out the optimum process parameters and improving the forming quality of mirror skins.
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Key words:
- skins /
- stretching /
- aluminum alloy /
- slip band /
- spring back
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1.《航空制造工程手册》总编委会主编. 航空制造工程手册. 飞机钣金工艺. 北京:航空工业出版社, 1992. 364~366 2. 万 敏.镜面蒙皮拉形的基础试验研究. 北京:北京航空航天大学博士后研究工作报告,1998.7~30
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