飞机设计选材专家系统的开发

蓝元沛; 焦起祥; 关志东; 许广兴

飞机设计选材专家系统的开发

1.
北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院, 北京 100191
2. 中航工业沈阳飞机设计研究所结构部材料应用室, 沈阳 110035

基金项目: 国防基础科研项目(A0520060798)

详细信息

作者简介:
蓝元沛(1982-),男(壮族),广西博白人,博士生,lanyuanpei@ase.buaa.edu.cn.

通讯作者:
蓝元沛

中图分类号: V25
计量
- 文章访问数: 3309
- HTML全文浏览量: 87
- PDF下载量: 1053
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2010-01-18
- 网络出版日期: 2010-11-30

Development of aircraft-design material-selection expert system

1.
School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
2. Material Application Office, Structure Department, AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Design Institute, Shenyang 110035, China

More Information

Corresponding author: Lan Yuanpei

摘要

摘要: 在对飞机设计选材工作进行分析的基础上,提出基于浏览器/服务器(B/S,Browser/Service)结构的飞机设计选材专家系统总体框架和系统各功能的实现方式,并开发了系统的原型.该系统将基于规则、案例和模型的选材方法结合在一起,通过一个通用的推理机实现推理.该推理机功能通过CLIPS(C Language Integrated Production System)专家系统开发工具实现.该系统主要有3个工作步骤:选材的定性推理,材料检索和材料综合性能排序.用户可以方便地使用浏览器对系统进行访问和操作.该系统飞机机翼大梁选材实例验证了该系统的有效性,可对飞机设计人员的选材工作起指导作用.
- 飞机结构 /
- 飞机结构材料 /
- 专家系统
Abstract: Following a discussion on aircraft-design material-selection, a browser/service architecture framework of materials selection expert system, together with its implementation and prototype, was put forward. The system integrated rule-based reasoning, case-based reasoning and model-based method, and it could reason with a general inference engine. The inference engine’s function was implemented by a popular expert system development tool—C language integrated production system(CLIPS). When this system functioned, it worked in these three steps: reasoning for qualitative selection results, searching materials from material database and ranking the materials to obtain a selection result. User could access the system with browsers conveniently. Its effectiveness was demonstrated by a case of wing-spar materials-selection.
- airframes /
- aircraft materials /
- expert system

HTML全文

参考文献(1)

[1] Ashby M F,Bréchet Y J M,Cebon D,et al.Selection strategies for materials and processes[J].Materials and Design,2004,25(1):51-67 [2] Amen R,Vomacha P.Case-based reasoning as a tool for materials selection[J].Materials and Design,2001,22(5):353-358 [3] Sapuan S M.A knowledge-based system for materials selection in mechanical engineering design[J].Materials and Design,2001,22(8):687-695 [4] Zhou Changchun,Yin Guofu,Hu Xiaobing.Multi-objective optimization of material selection for sustainable products:artificial neural networks and genetic algorithm approach[J].Materials and Design,2009,30(4):1209-1215 [5] Jahan A,Ismail M Y ,Sapuan S M,et al.Material screening and choosing methods:a review[J].Materials and Design,2010,31(2):696-705 [6] Shyi-Ming Chen.A new method for tool steel materials selection under fuzzy environment[J].Fuzzy Sets and Systems,1997,92(3):265-274 [7] Zha X F.A web-based advisory system for process and material selection in concurrent product design for a manufacturing environment[J].Int J Adv Manuf Technol,2005,25(3/4):233-243 [8] Dehghan-Manshadi B,Mahmudi H,Abedian A,et al.A novel method for materials selection in mechanical design:combination of non-linear normalization and a modified digital logic method[J].Materials and Design,2007,28(1):8-15 [9] Khabbaz R S,Manshadi B D,Abedian A,et al.A simplified fuzzy logic approach for materials selection in mechanical engineering design[J].Materials and Design,2009,30(3):687-697 [10] Dong-Hyun Jee,Ki-Ju Kang.A method for optimal material selection aided with decision making theory[J].Materials and Design,2000,21(3):199-206 [11] 黄海鸿,刘光复,刘志峰,等.绿色设计中的材料选择多目标决策[J].机械工程学报,2006,42(8):131-136 Huang Haihong,Liu Guangfu,Liu Zhifeng,et al.Multi-objective decision-making of materials selection in green design[J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2008,42(8):131-136 (in Chinese) [12] Shanian A,Savadogo O.A methodological concept for material selection of highly sensitive components based on multiple criteria decision analysis[J].Expert Systems with Applications,2009,36(2):1362-1370 [13] Shanian A,Savadogo O.A material selection model based on the concept of multiple attribute decision making[J].Materials and Design,2006,27(4):329-337 [14] Chatterjee P,Athawale V M,Chakraborty S.Selection of materials using compromise ranking and outranking methods[J].Materials and Design,2009,30(10):4043-4053 [15] Rao R V.A material selection model using graph theory and matrix approach[J].Material Science and Engineering A,2006,431(1/2):248-255 [16] Rao R V,Davim J P.A decision-making framework model for material selection using a combined multiple attribute decision-making method[J].Int J Adv Manuf Technol,2008,35(7/8):751-760 [17] Rao R V.A decision making methodology for material selection using an improved compromise ranking method[J].Materials and Design,2008,29(10):1949-1954 [18] Ashby M F.Multi-objective optimization in material design and selection[J].Acta Mater,2000,48(1):359-69 [19] Ashby M F.Materials selection in mechanical design[M].2nd ed.Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemanm,1999 [20] Reddy G P,Gupta N.Material selection for microelectronic heat sinks:an application of the Ashby approach[J].Materials and Design,2010,31(1):113-117 [21] 《飞机设计手册》总编委会.飞机设计手册第10册:结构设计[M].北京:航空工业出版社,2000 General editons of aviaft design manual.Aircraft design brochure (the 10th volume):structure design[M].Beijing:Aviation Industry Press,2000 (in Chinese) [22] 梅中义,张丽华,范玉青.飞机复合材料构件设计知识库的研究[J].制造业自动化,2006,28(2):21-26 Mei Zhongyi,Zhang Lihua,Fan Yuqing.Researching knowledge based system for aircraft composite part design[J].Manufacturing Automation,2006,28(2):21-26 (in Chinese) [23] 顾诵芬.飞机总体设计[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2001:2-4,108-111 Gu Songfen.Aircraft design[M].Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Press,2001:2-4,108-111 (in Chinese) [24] 许广兴.现代战斗机机体结构设计选材(金属材料)分析 .北京:北京航空航天大学飞行器设计与应用力学系,2000 Xu Guangxing.Airframe (metal) materials selection analysis of modern aircraft .Beijing:Department of Flight Vehicle Design and Applied Mechanics,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2000 (in Chinese) [25] 周洪范.航空材料数据库现状及其发展[J].航空科学技术,1996(5):7-10 Zhou Hongfan.Aeronautical materials database:actuality and development[J].Aeronautical Science and Technology,1996(5):7-10 (in Chinese) [26] 任泰明.基于B/S结构的软件开发技术[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2006:3-4 Ren Taiming.Software development technology based on B/S architecture[M].Xi’an:Xidian University Press,2006:3-4 (in Chinese) [27] George F Luger.人工智能:复杂问题求解的结构和策略[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2004:227,232 George F Luger.Artificial intelligence:structures and strategies for complex problem solving[M].Beijing:China Machine Press,2004:227,232 (in Chinese) [28] 蔡自兴,约翰·德尔金,龚涛.高级专家系统:原理、设计及应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2005:30-33,111 Cai Zixing,John Durkin,Gong Tao.Advanced expert systems:principles,design and applications[M].Beijing:Science Press,2005:30-33,111 (in Chinese) [29] Grove R F.Internet-based expert systems[J].Expert Systems,2000,17(3):129-136 [30] Duan Y,Edwards J S,Xu M X.Web-based expert systems:benefits and challenges[J].Information & Management,2005,42(6):799-811 [31] Lan Yuanpei,Guan Zhidong,Jiao Qixiang,et al.A web-based computer-aided material-selection system for aircraft design //Robin Qiu,Hui Zhao.2010 WASE International conference on Information Engineering.Los Alamitos:IEEE Computer Society,2010:109-113 [32] 蓝元沛,孟庆春,李锋,等.基于多属性效用理论的飞机设计选材方法[J].航空材料学报,2010,30(3):88-94 Lan Yuanpei,Meng Qingchun,Li Feng,et al.Aircraft design material selection method based on MAUT theory[J].Journal of Aeronautical Materials,2010,30(3):88-94 (in Chinese) [33] 沈军,朱亦刚,黄新跃,等.航空材料数据库领域的现状及展望[J].航空材料学报,2003,23(增刊):291 Shen Jun,Zhu Yigang,Huang Xinyue,et al.Progress and layout for the database domain of aeronautical materials[J].Journal of Aeronautical Materials,2003,23(Supplement):291 (in Chinese)

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计