民用飞机驾驶舱构型快速设计方法

冯昊成; 罗明强; 刘虎; 武哲

民用飞机驾驶舱构型快速设计方法

北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院, 北京 100191

基金项目: 工业和信息化部"民用飞机总体设计支撑软件"基金资助项目

详细信息

中图分类号: V 221
计量
- 文章访问数: 3075
- HTML全文浏览量: 50
- PDF下载量: 803
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2011-02-14
- 网络出版日期: 2012-03-30

Rapid cockpit configuration design method research

School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China

摘要

摘要: 为在方案设计阶段提高民用飞机总体方案的设计质量和形成效率,研究了民用飞机驾驶舱构型的设计措施,并在一个开放式的飞机总体设计环境中实现了这一功能.定义了飞机机身坐标系,研究了确定驾驶员设计眼位、驾驶舱布置和风挡参数化设计与模型构建的方法.建立了交互式民机驾驶舱构型二、三维快速设计环境.在此基础上,实现了驾驶舱模型的自动化调整,为总体设计阶段进行多学科设计优化奠定了基础.通过设计实例证明了该方法的有效性.
- 飞机设计 /
- 驾驶舱布置 /
- 风挡设计 /
- 参数化造型 /
- 自动化调整
Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of civil airplane design in conceptual design phase, the design method of civil airplane-s cockpit was studied. The functionality was achieved in an open aircraft conceptual/preliminary design system. The coordinate of fuselage was defined. The method of defining eye design position of cockpit was studied. The method of cockpit layout and the parametric design and modeling method of windshield was presented. Based on these methods an interactive rapid design environment of civil airplane-s cockpit was constructed. Automatic adjustment for the cockpit was implemented, which was the basis for multidisciplinary design optimization in conceptual design phase.A design instance is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the methods.
- aircraft design /
- cockpit layout /
- windshield design /
- parametric modeling /
- automated adjustment

HTML全文

参考文献(14)

[1]	顾诵芬.飞机总体设计[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2001 Gu Songfen.Aircraft conceptual/preliminary design[M].Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Press,2001(in Chinese)
[2]	Manning V M.Large-scale design of supersonic aircraft via collaborative optimization[D].Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Stanford University,1999
[3]	《飞机设计手册》总编委会.飞机设计手册:第5册[M].北京:航空工业出版社,2005:347-367 Editorial Board of Aircraft Design Manual.Aircraft design manual:book 5[M].Beijing:Aviation Industry Press,2005:347-367(in Chinese)
[4]	李银霞,王黎静,袁修干.飞机驾驶舱工效评价技术研究[C]// 第七届全国环境控制学术交流会议论文集.北京:中国航空学会,2002:245-249 Li Yinxia,Wang Lijing,Yuan Xiugan.Research of cockpit ergonomics assessment techniques[C]//Conference Proceedings of 7th National Symposium on Environmental Control.Beijing:Aviation Institute of China,2002:245-249(in Chinese)
[5]	苏润娥,薛红军,宋笔锋.基于虚拟设计的民机驾驶舱工效布局评价[J].航空计算技术,2008,38(2):69-73 Su Rune,Xue Hongjun,Song Bifeng.Ergonomic evaluation of airplane-s cockpit layout based on virtual design[J].Aeronautical Computing Technique,2008,38(2):69-73(in Chinese)
[6]	Leifsson L T.Multidisciplinary design optimization of low-noise transport aircraft[D].Virginia:Department of Aerospace and Ocean Engineering,Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,2006
[7]	Wagner T,Valasek J.Comparison of computational methods for stability and control analysis[R].AIAA Paper 2005-140,2005
[8]	Fidanci M,Miller J R,Strauss D J.Integrating automated multi-disciplinary optimization in preliminary design of non-traditional aircraft[R].ADA380252,2000
[9]	Roskam J,Anemaat W A.General aviation aircraft design methodology in a PC environment[R].AIAA Paper 96-5520,1996
[10]	刘虎.飞机概念设计支持理论与原型系统研究[D].北京:北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院,2004 Liu Hu.Research on support theory and prototype system for air-craft conceptual design[D].Beijing:School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2004(in Chinese)
[11]	Raymer D P.Aircraft design:a conceptual approach[M].3rd ed.Reston:AIAA Inc,1999
[12]	罗明强,刘虎,武哲.开放式飞机总体设计环境的原型研究[J].航空学报,2008,29(4):954-959 Luo Mingqiang,Liu Hu,Wu Zhe.Prototype system research on open conceptual aircraft design[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2008,29(4):954-959(in Chinese)
[13]	《飞机设计手册》总编委会.飞机设计手册:第7册[M].北京:航空工业出版社,2005:32-40 Editorial board of aircraft design manual.Aircraft design manual:book 7[M].Beijing:Aviation Industry Press,2005:32-40(in Chinese)
[14]	中国人民解放军总装备部 GJB4856—2003中国男性飞行员人体尺寸[S]. General armament department of people-s liberation army GJB4856—2003 body size of Chinese male pilot[S](in Chinese)