Application of hybrid rocket motor on manned lunar landing
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摘要: 通过对世界主要航天国家和地区新世纪载人登月计划的研究、美国"阿波罗"飞船登月舱动力系统的详细分析,基于固液推进技术的特点,利用遗传算法开展了固液火箭发动机替代"阿波罗"登月舱下降级和上升级液体火箭发动机方案的优化设计,并对两者在功能、质量、体积和推进剂特性上进行了对比分析.结果表明固液推进技术在载人登月以及深空探测中具有良好的应用优势和前景.Abstract: A primary optimal design of manned lunar ship with hybrid propulsion system was proposed. After researching on the manned lunar plans of the main space industry countries and regions and analysis of "Apollo" lunar module, based on hybrid rocket motor system design model, a genetic arithmetic was used to optimize the hybrid rocket motors substituting the descent and ascent liquid rocket motors of "Apollo" lunar module. The comparison and analysis of their function, mass, volume and propellant characteristics show that it has great advantages and application prospect for hybrid propulsion technology to be used in manned lunar ship and deep space exploration.
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Key words:
- hybrid rocket motor /
- manned lunar landing /
- optimal design
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