Modeling and control simulation of PZT-DDV using hydraulic amplification
-
摘要: 研制基于液压位移放大原理的压电陶瓷直接驱动伺服阀(PZT-DDV,Piezoelectric-Direct Drive Valve),实现大流量高频响的要求.分析其结构特点,建立系统数学模型,基于AMESim 和Simulink的协同仿真环境,对其进行仿真控制研究.采用AMESim建立了PZT-DDV的模型和虚拟液压测试系统,利用Simulink建立了数字控制器模型,通过接口组成协同仿真环境.针对PZT-DDV的迟滞、摩擦和液压位移放大结构的负载敏感特性,采用前馈控制改善迟滞,提高动态响应.基于LuGre摩擦力模型以及密闭腔压力监测,采用自适应backstepping方法实现摩擦及负载变化对放大机构输出位移的扰动补偿.仿真结果表明:前馈控制提高了系统的动态性能,自适应backstepping控制方法提高了系统的稳态控制精度.
-
关键词:
- 压电陶瓷直驱阀 /
- 液压放大 /
- 迟滞、摩擦、负载敏感 /
- 前馈控制 /
- backstepping控制
Abstract: A servo valve direct driven by piezoelectric actuator (PZT-DDV) using hydraulic amplification was researched. It takes advantage of the higher bandwidth and larger flow rate. The actuary model was built. The characteristic of PZT-DDV was investigated based on the co-simulation environment of AMESim and Simulink. By using AMESim the PZT-DDV nonlinear model and hydraulic environment have been set up. By using Simulink the digital controller model had been set up. LuGre friction model was used to estimate the friction force, feed forward and adaptive back stepping control was investigated to improve the hysteresis, friction and load sensitive characteristic of PZT-DDV. The simulation results demonstrate that the steady precision can be improved by the adaptive back stepping control and the dynamic performances can be improved by the feed forward control. -
[1] Murrenboff H.Development trends in fluid power [J].Konstruktion,1997(3):20-29 [2] 沈传亮,程光明,杨志刚.新型直动式压电伺服阀[J].机械工程学报,2004,40(9):125-128 Shen Chuanliang,Cheng Guangming,Yang Zhigang.New type piezoelectric direct drive servo valve [J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2004,40(9):125-128 (in Chinese) [3] 曹锋.压电液伺服阀结构设计及控制方法研究[D].北京:北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院,2008 Cao Feng.Structural design and control methods of the piezoelectric hydraulic servo-valve[D].Beijing:School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2008 (in Chinese) [4] 沈传亮.压电型直动式电液伺服阀的基本理论与实验研究[D].长春:吉林大学机械科学与工程学院,2006 Shen Chuanliang.Basic theory and experimental study of piezoelectric directly driven electro-hydraulic servo valves[D].Changchun:School of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Jilin University,2006 (in Chinese) [5] 俞军涛,焦宗夏,吴帅.基于液压微位移放大结构的新型压电陶瓷直接驱动阀设计及仿真[J].机械工程学报,2013, 49(2) :151-158 Yu Juntao,Jiao Zongxia,Wu Shuai.Design and simulation study on a new servo valve direct driven by piezoelectric actuator using hydraulic amplification [J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2013,49(2):151-158 (in Chinese) [6] 付永领,祁晓野.AMEsim建模与仿真[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2006 Fu Yongling,Qi Xiaoye.AMEsim modeling and simulation [M].Beijing:Beihang University Press 2006 (in Chinese) [7] 吴帅,康荣杰,俞军涛,等.VCM-DDV建模与控制仿真[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2010,36(3):342-345 Wu Shuai,Kang Rongjie,Yu Juntao,et al.Modeling of VCM-DDV and control simulation[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2010,36(3):342-345 (in Chinese) [8] Al-Bender F,Lampaert V,Swevers J.The generalized maxwell-slip model:a novel model for friction simulation and compensation[J].IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control,2005, 50(11) :1883-1887 [9] Carlos C D W,Olsson H,Astrom K J,et al.A new model for control of systems with friction[J].IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control,1995,40(3):419-425 [10] Padthe A K,Oh J H,Bernstein D S.On the lugre model and friction-induced hysteresis[C]//Proceedings of the 2006 American Control Conference.Minneapolis,Minnesota,USA,IEEE,2006:3247-3252 [11] Tan Yaolong,Chang Jie,Tan Hualin.Adaptive backstepping control and friction compensation for AC servo with inertia and load uncertainties[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2003,50(5):944-952 [12] Zhang Tao,Ge Shuzhi,Hang C C.Adaptive neural network control for strict-feedback nonlinear systems using backstepping design[J].Automatica,2000,36(12):1835-1846
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1678
- HTML全文浏览量: 284
- PDF下载量: 711
- 被引次数: 0