Elastic properties computation for three-dimensional and four-directional braided composites based on an improved model
-
摘要: 针对三维四向编织复合材料,在改进的矩形截面单胞模型的基础上,考虑了相邻纤维束之间的界面粘结效应,推导了单胞的几何特性与编织工艺参数之间的数学关系,并且采用ANSYS软件建立了实体有限元模型,得到了等效弹性性能参数;之后,分析了各工艺参数对弹性模量的影响规律.通过有限元计算的材料弹性性能常数与试验数据符合较好,较为真实地模拟了该材料的细观结构,对三维编织复合材料的设计和工艺具有一定的参考价值.Abstract: In order to study the three-dimensional and four-directional braided composites on the basis of an improved unit cell model with rectangular cross-section, the relationship between the geometric properties of the cells and the braiding parameters were deduced with considering the effects of adhesive layers between adjacent yarns. The ANSYS software was used to build a finite element model (FEM) and obtained equivalent elastic performance parameters. The effects of the main process parameters on the elastic properties were discussed. The calculation results by the finite element model coincide well with the experimental data, which can relatively truly reflect the micro-structure of this material. They have the certain reference value for the three-dimensional braided composites design and technology.
-
[1] Lei C, Cai Y J, Ko F K.Finite element analysis of 3D braided composites[J].Advances in Engineering Software, 1992, 14:187-194 [2] Chen L, Tao X M, Choy C L.Mechanical analysis of 3D braided composites by the finite multiphase element method[J].Composites Science and Technology, 1999, 59(16):2383-2391 [3] 庞宝君, 曾涛, 杜善义.三维多向编织复合材料有效弹性模量的细观计算力学分析[J].计算力学学报, 2001, 18(2): 231-234 Pang Baojun, Zeng Tao, Du Shanyi.Meso-scopic computing mechanics analysis of three-dimensional multi-directional braided composites[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics, 2001, 18(2):231-234(in Chinese) [4] Tang Z X, Postle R.Mechanics of three-dimensional braided structures for composite materials Ⅱ:prediction of the elastic moduli[J].Composite Structures, 2001, 51(4):451-457 [5] Kalidindi S R, Franco E.Numerical evaluation of isostrain and weighted-average models for elastic moduli of three-dimensional composites[J].Composites Science and Technology, 1997, 57(3) :293-305 [6] Zeng Tao, Wu Linzhi, Guo Licheng.Mechanical analysis of 3D braided composites:a finite element model[J].Composite Structures, 2004, 64(3/4):399-404 [7] Sun Huiyu, Di Shenglin, Zhang Nong, et al.Micromechanics of braided composites via multivariable FEM[J].Computers and Structures, 2003, 81(20):2021-2027 [8] 刘振国, 陆萌, 麦汉超, 等.三维四向编织复合材料弹性模量数值预报[J].北京航空航天大学学报, 2000, 26(2):182-185 Liu Zhenguo, Lu Meng, Mai Hanchao, et al.Numerical prediction of moduli of 3-D and 4-step braided composites[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2000, 26(2): 182-185(in Chinese) [9] 杨振宇, 卢子兴.三维四向编织复合材料弹性性能的理论预测[J].复合材料学报, 2004, 21(2):134-141 Yang Zhenyu, Lu Zixing.Theoretical prediction of the elastic properties of three-dimensional and four-directional braided composites[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2004, 21(2): 134- 141(in Chinese) [10] 刘振国, 李东颖, 张帆, 等.考虑纤维束间粘接层的三维四向编织复合材料弹性性能数值预测[J].复合材料学报, 2011, 28(6):223-229 Liu Zhenguo, Li Dongying, Zhang Fan, et al.Numerical prediction for the elastic properties of 3D 4-directional braided composites considering adhesive layers[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2011, 28(6):223-229(in Chinese) [11] 陈思思.三维圆型编织复合材料的力学性能研究[D].北京:北京航空航天大学, 2011 Chen Sisi.Research on the mechanical properties of 3-D tubular braided composites[D].Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011(in Chinese) [12] 黄雨霓.三维编织复合材料力学性能研究[D].北京:北京航空航天大学, 2011 Huang Yuni.Research on the mechanical properties of three dimensional braided composites[D].Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011(in Chinese) [13] 卢子兴, 冯志海, 寇长河, 等.编织复合材料拉伸力学性能的研究[J].复合材料学报, 1999, 16(3):129-134 Lu Zixing, Feng Zhihai, Kou Changhe, et al.Studies on tensile properties of braided structural composite materials[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 1999, 16(3):129-134(in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1455
- HTML全文浏览量: 202
- PDF下载量: 752
- 被引次数: 0