基于ICA和BP神经网络相结合的掌纹识别

陈智; 黄琳琳

基于ICA和BP神经网络相结合的掌纹识别

陈智,
黄琳琳

北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院, 北京 100083

详细信息

中图分类号: TP 391.4
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2007-06-29
- 网络出版日期: 2008-03-31

Palmprint recognition based on ICA and BP neural network

School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China

摘要

摘要: 提出了一种基于独立成分分析(ICA,Independent Comment Analysis)和多层前馈(BP,Back Propagation)神经网络相结合的方法对掌纹进行识别.首先采用一种新的方法检测角点,得到掌纹图像的不变特征点,根据这些点校正掌纹方向并得到掌纹的感兴趣区域.对该区域采用定点快速ICA算法(FastICA),得到掌纹特征子空间,然后构建BP神经网络,并采用训练样本得到的掌纹特征进行训练,得到合适的权值.对香港理工大学掌纹数据库进行测试,与主成分分析(PCA,Principal Components Analysis)提取特征的方法进行比较,取得了较高的识别率.
- 独立成分分析 /
- 主成分分析 /
- 多层前馈(BP)神经网络 /
- 感兴趣区域 /
- 掌纹识别
Abstract: A novel method based on independent comment analysis (ICA) and back propagation neural network (BPNN) was proposed to solve palmprint recognition. First, a new method was used to detect corner points as the invariant feature points in palm images. Then the palm images were aligned by the points, and the region of interest (ROI) of the images was gotten. In the next place, palmprint features were extracted from the ROI by a fast fixed-point algorithm for ICA (FastICA). By means of this method, the original palmprint ROI images were transformed into a small set of feature space. Finally, the BPNN was trained by the feature spaces of the samples in the training set to get the appropriate weights. After the training, perform palm classification was applied. The method was tested on the Hong Kong Polytechnic University palmprint database. Experimental results show that method based on ICA achieves higher recognition rate than that based on principal components analysis (PCA).
- independent comment analysis /
- principal components analysis /
- back propagation neural network /
- region of interest /
- palmprint recognition

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参考文献(1)

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