旅客机座舱综合环境质量评价模型

宁献文; 李运泽; 王浚

旅客机座舱综合环境质量评价模型

北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院, 北京 100083

详细信息

作者简介:
宁献文(1976-),男,河南商丘人,博士生, ningxianwen@163.com.

中图分类号: V 245.3
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- 被引次数: 27
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2004-12-20
- 网络出版日期: 2006-02-28

Comprehensive evaluation model for integrative cabin environment quality of airliner

School of Aeronautic Science and Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China

摘要

摘要: 针对旅客机座舱综合环境质量评价问题,提出一种模糊综合评价模型.其采用分层评价体系,将座舱热环境、座舱空气质量以及座舱声、视、安全环境作为评价模型的第一层,各环境要求的具体评价因素作为评价模型的第二层,应用模糊综合评价方法,将两层因素结合在一起.在第二层次中,根据对座舱环境的影响,合理区分其重要程度,利用模糊运算得出初级评价结果,利用层次分析法,确定第一层次三方面的权重系数,从而得出座舱综合环境质量的评价结果,并通过求重心的方法解决了最大隶属度不适用的情况.还通过对具体实例的应用,证实了模型的可行性和合理性.
- 旅客机 /
- 座舱环境质量 /
- 模型 /
- 模糊数学 /
- 综合评价
Abstract: To study the evaluation for integrative cabin environment quality of airliner, a comprehensive evaluation model using a stratified evaluation system was proposed. Thermal environments, cabin air quality and acoustical, visual and safe environments were assumed to be the first layer of an evaluation model, while specific evaluation factors were taken as the second layer of the model. Through the method of a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation the factors of the two layers were joined together. According to the effect on the cabin environments, the weight coefficients in the second layer were confirmed and the primary result of evaluation was given by applying the fuzzy operation. The weight coefficients of the first layer were given by applying analytic hierarchy process. Then the result of comprehensive evaluation of cabin environment quality was obtained. By solving barycenter of the result of comprehensive evaluation, the question when the maximum subjection value was not applicable was solved. The feasibility and rationality of the model is substantiated through some specific cases.
- airliner /
- cabin environment quality /
- model /
- fuzzy mathematics /
- comprehensive evaluation

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参考文献(1)

[1] 寿荣中,何慧姗. 飞行器环境控制[M] 北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2004 Shou Rongzhong, He Huishan. Environmental control of aircraft [M] Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Press, 2004(in Chinese) [2] 张跃.模糊数学理论及其应用[M] 北京:煤炭工业出版社,1992 Zhang Yue. The theory and application of fuzzy mathematics[M] Beijing:China Coal Industry Press, 1992(in Chinese) [3] 李六亿,葛盛秋,金兰军.旅客运输机座舱卫生学现况调查[J] 航天医学与医学工程,1996,4:130~133 Li Liuyi, Ge Shengqiu, Jin Lanjun. Hygienic investigation of passenger aircraft cabin in china[J] Space Medicine & Medical Engineering, 1996,4:130~133(in Chinese) [4] MH7005-95,旅客运输机和直升机座舱卫生标准[S] H 7005-95,Cabin hygienic standard of commercial aircraft and helicopter[S] in Chinese) [5] 袁修干,庄达民. 人机工程[M] 北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2002 Yuan Xiugan, Zhuang Damin. Man-machine engineering[M] Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Press, 2002(in Chinese) [6] Fanger P O. Thermal comfort [M] New York:Mc-Graw Hill, 1972 [7] Rankin W L, Space D R, Nagda N L. Passenger comfort and the effect of air quality . In:Nagda N L, ed. Air Quality and Comfort in Airliner Cabins, ASTM STP 1393. American Society for Testing and Materials . West Conshocken, PA, 2000 [8] Lee S C, Poon C S, Li X D, et al. Questionnaire survey to evaluate the health and comfort of cabin crew . In:Nagda N L, ed. Air Quality and comfort in Airliner Cabins, ASTM STP 1393. American Society for Testing and Materials . West Conshocken, PA, 2000 [9] Mark Pierce W, Jolanda N. Air quality on commercial aircraft[J] ASHRAE, 1999, 9:26~32 [10] 赵焕臣.层次分析法[M] 北京:科学出版社,1985 Zhao Huanchen. Analytic hierarchy process[M] Beijing:Science Press, 1985(in Chinese)

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