| Citation: | TIAN Shujie, WANG Bo, WANG Li, et al. Workload evaluation model based on occupation of time and multi-resource[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2017, 43(12): 2497-2504. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2016.0896(in Chinese)
|
To measure and evaluate the astronauts' workload of on-orbit maintenance, based on timeline analysis and multi-resource theory, the subjective and objective comprehensive evaluation of the workload was carried out by using two dimensions of "indirect acquisition value of the resource demand occupancy rate" and "direct measurement value of the occupied time". A workload evaluation model based on dynamic time scene and time resource occupancy was put forward. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model, the maintenance experiment of the liquid circuit subsystem, as a typical on-orbit maintenance task, was established. Testees were recruited to obtain the subjective workload questionnaires, maintenance videos were acquired, and the occupation time of therbligs was measured. The results reveal that the workload values of the proposed model have good agreement and significant correlation with subjective workload evaluation values. Hence the effectiveness of the workload evaluation model is validated.
| [1] |
陈善广, 陈金盾, 姜国华, 等.我国载人航天成就与空间站建设[J].航天医学与医学工程, 2012, 25(6):391-396.
CHEN S G, CHEN J D, JIANG G H, et al.Achievements of manned space program and construction of space station in China[J].Space Medicine & Medical Engineering, 2012, 25(6):391-396(in Chinese).
|
| [2] |
陈善广, 姜国华, 王春慧.航天人因工程研究进展[J].载人航天, 2015, 21(2):95-105.
CHEN S G, JIANG G H, WANG C H.Advancement in space human factors engineering[J].Manned Spaceflight, 2015, 21(2):95-105(in Chinese).
|
| [3] |
陈善广, 王春慧, 陈晓萍, 等.长期空间飞行中人的作业能力变化特性研究[J].航天医学与医学工程, 2015, 28(1):1-10.
CHEN S G, WANG C H, CHEN X P, et al.Study on changes of human performance capabilities in long-duration spaceflight[J].Space Medicine & Medical Engineering, 2015, 28(1):1-10(in Chinese).
|
| [4] |
周前祥.舱外活动航天员工作负荷评价方法的研究进展[J].载人航天, 2007(1):8-12.
ZHOU Q X.Research progress on evaluation method of aerial worker's workload[J].Manned Spaceflight, 2007(1):8-12(in Chinese).
|
| [5] |
王雅, 吴瑞林, 周荣刚.从个体心理到人际互动——航天任务中的心理学问题[J].心理科学进展, 2014, 22(8):1338-1349.
WANG Y, WU R L, ZHOU R H.Psychological issues in human spaceflight:From individual psychology to human interactions[J].Advances in Psychological Science, 2014, 22(8):1338-1349(in Chinese).
|
| [6] |
王大鹏, 谭春林, 张柏楠.载人航天器在轨维修性系统设计[J].中国空间科学技术, 2010, 30(5):16-21.
WANG D P, TAN C L, ZHANG B N.On-orbit maintainability system design for manned spacecraft[J].Chinese Space Science and Technology, 2010, 30(5):16-21(in Chinese).
|
| [7] |
赵志群.典型工作任务分析与学习任务设计[J].职教论坛, 2008(12):1.
ZHAO Z Q.Typical task assignment and learning task design[J].Vocational & Technical Education Forum, 2008(12):1(in Chinese).
|
| [8] |
HACKOS J A T, REDISH J C.User and task analysis for interface design[J].IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication, 1999, 42(3):188-189. doi: 10.1109/TPC.1999.784573
|
| [9] |
MILLER K M.Timeline analysis program (TLA-1), final report:NASA-CR-144942[R].Hampton:National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1976.
|
| [10] |
MCCRACKEN J H, ALDRICH T B.Analysis of selected LHX mission functions:Implications for operator workload and system automation goals:TNAASI 479-24-84[R].Fort Rucker:Anacapa Sciences, 1984:10.
|
| [11] |
WICKENS C D, YEH Y Y.The dissociation between subjective workload and performance:A multiple resource approach[C]//Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting.Los Angeles:SAGE Publications, 1983, 27(3):244-248.
|
| [12] |
HAMILTON D B, BIERBAUM C R.Task analysis/workload (TAWL):A methodology for predicting operator workload[C]//Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting.Los Angeles:SAGE Publications, 1990, 34(16):1117-1121.
|
| [13] |
MORAY N.Mental workload:Its theory and measurement[M].New York:Plenum Press, 1979:4.
|
| [14] |
KOHLMORGEN J, DORNHEGE G, BRAUN M, et al.Improving human performance in a real operating environment through real-time mental workload detection[J].Toward Brain-Computer Interfacing, 2007:409-422.
|
| [15] |
WICKENS C D.Multiple resources and mental workload[J].Human Factors:The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 2008, 50(3):449-455. doi: 10.1518/001872008X288394
|
| [16] |
王庄. 任务复杂度和时间压力对计算机化规程操作绩效的影响[D]. 北京: 清华大学, 2012.
WANG Z.Effects of task complexity and time pressure on operation performance of computerized procedures[D].Beijing:Tsinghua University, 2012(in Chinese).
|
| [17] |
YEE S, NGUYEN L, GREEN P, et al.Visual, auditory, cognitive, and psychomotor demands of real in-vehicle tasks:UMTRI-2006-20[R].Ann Arbor:University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, 2006:40-45.
|
| [18] |
XIE B, SALVENDY G.Review and reappraisal of modelling and predicting mental workload in single-and multi-task environments[J].Work & Stress, 2000, 14(1):74-99. doi: 10.1080/026783700417249
|
| [19] |
HANKINS T C, WILSON G F.A comparison of heart rate, eye activity, EEG and subjective measures of pilot mental workload during flight[J].Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 1998, 69(4):360-367.
|
| [20] |
RECARTE M A, NUNES L M.Mental workload while driving:Effects on visual search, discrimination, and decision making[J].Journal of Experimental Psychology:Applied, 2003, 9(2):119-137. doi: 10.1037/1076-898X.9.2.119
|
| [21] |
SOBELL L C, SOBELL M B, LEO G I, et al.Reliability of a timeline method:Assessing normal drinkers'reports of recent drinking and a comparative evaluation across several populations[J].British Journal of Addiction, 1988, 83(4):393-402. doi: 10.1111/add.1988.83.issue-4
|
| [22] |
JUNG H S, JUNG H S.Establishment of overall workload assessment technique for various tasks and workplaces[J].International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 2001, 28(6):341-353. doi: 10.1016/S0169-8141(01)00040-3
|
| [23] |
孙林岩.人因工程[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社, 2001.
SUN L Y.Human factors engineering[M].Beijing:China Science and Technology Press, 2001(in Chinese).
|
| [24] |
张嬿. 基于任务分析的地铁行车调度工作负荷研究[D]. 北京: 北京交通大学, 2010.
ZHANG Y.Research on subway dispatcher's workload based on task analysis[D].Beijing:Beijing Jiaotong University, 2010(in Chinese).
|
| [25] |
李金波, 许百华, 田学红.人机交互中认知负荷变化预测模型的构建[J].心理学报, 2010, 42(5):559-568.
LI J B, XU B H, TIAN X H.Construction of prediction models of cognitive load in human-machine interaction process[J].Acta Psychologica Sinica, 2010, 42(5):559-568(in Chinese).
|
| [26] |
袁科伟. 情感计算在可用性测试中应用的研究[D]. 北京: 北京邮电大学, 2009.
YUAN K W.Research of affective computing used in usability testing[D].Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2009(in Chinese).
|
| [1] | LI F，LI Z H，CHEN A G. Boltzmann-Rykov model equation gas-kinetic unified algorithm and nozzle flow[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，2025，51（2）：553-562 （in Chinese）. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0054. |
| [2] | PEI H N，CHEN Y F，BAI Z H，et al. Analysis of high load injury of thoracolumbar spine in pilots during ejection process[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，2025，51（1）：102-112 （in Chinese）. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2022.0957. |
| [3] | HUANG Shouqing, XIA Qiaoli, XU Shu, YU Yifang, LIU Shouwen, ZHANG Zhaolin. On-orbit life re-evaluation technology and prospects for electromechanical products in response to demand for China Space Station lifespan extension[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0799 |
| [4] | HUANG Jie-yu, ZHANG Hao-wei, XIE Jun-wei, LI Zheng-jie, QI Cheng, DING Zi-hang. A resource optimization allocation algorithm for radar networked system for stealth target tracking[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0782 |
| [5] | CENG Sheng-fu, LIANG Hao-quan, WANG Yan, SUN Kang-wen, ZHONG Zi-hong. status assessment of stratospheric airship based on improved combination weighting and cloud model[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0713 |
| [6] | FANG Y F，WU D Y，LIU T，et al. Model predictive current control of asynchronous motor in rolling mill based on sliding mode theory[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，2024，50（11）：3382-3390 （in Chinese）. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0576. |
| [7] | SHI Tong, HE Yunqin, LIANG Guozhu, PAN Hui, ZHU Pingping. Theoretic model of flow resistance for gas-filled accumulators in liquid rockets[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0748 |
| [8] | SUN Mingmin, HU Hanchun, ZHU Xinyun, YAN Hongsheng, SUN Jianzhong. A health monitoring-based approach to predictive maintenance task analysis for civil aircraft systems[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0528 |
| [9] | TANG Jingmin, HU Cheng, SONG Yaolian, YU Guicai. NOMA-Based Joint Optimization of Trajectory and Resources for UAV-Enable Integrated Sensing and Communication[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0275 |
| [10] | CHEN Shijia, YE Jianyuan, GONG Xuan, ZENG Kang, NI Pengcheng. The GPU Resources Self-aware Model Dynamic Deployment Approach[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0464 |
| [11] | YANG Yue, MA Bo-kai, CHENG Long. A cognitive load assessment method for multifactorial flight conflict detection[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0816 |
| [12] | DAI T X，XU Z. Multi-beam LEO satellite user grouping and resource allocation algorithm[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，2024，50（8）：2575-2584 （in Chinese）. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2022.0638. |
| [13] | GU Qiuli, WANG Lili. A study was conducted to assess the workload of individual controllers[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0351 |
| [14] | DIAO Changkun, WANG Hao, MENG Lingzi, SU Nan, GAO Hong, DENG Zhongmin. Quantitative assessment of extravehicular maintenance operation time for astronauts[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0185 |
| [15] | HE Xueli, WANG Lijing, ZHAN Xi, MIAO Chongchong. Quantitative Real-time Prediction model of Workload in Aircraft Design Phase[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2024.0279 |
| [16] | CHEN Y，ZHOU Z J，WANG J，et al. Structural safety assessment model of large liquid tanks considering environmental disturbance[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，2023，49（4）：981-989 （in Chinese）. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0350. |
| [17] | WANG Yi-xing, LIU Shuang, WAN Yan-xiao-ru, FENG Chuan-yan, ZHOU Sun-xia, QIAN Chun-ying. Situation awareness model based on resource supply-demand difference and understanding[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0428 |
| [18] | MA Ji, LI Rui-ying, ZHANG Qing-yuan, KANG Rui. Research on network time reliability evaluation method based on uncertainty theory[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0191 |
| [19] | LU X，WANG T B，PANG L P，et al. Quantitative evaluation model of surplus mental workload in flight task[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，2023，49（5）：1184-1192 （in Chinese）. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0407. |
| [20] | LIU Qianqian, LIU Yushan, WEN Yeting, HE Jie, LI Xiao, BI Daqiang. Short-term load forecasting method based on PCC-LSTM model[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2022, 48(12): 2529-2536. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2021.0145 |
| 1. | 胡晨霄，李健，杨惠淋，武辰辉. 基于VACP多资源理论的高速列车驾驶室设计探究. 鞋类工艺与设计. 2025(02): 135-137 .  | |
| 2. | 邹晓海，吴泓瑾. 基于多重资源理论的智能座舱移动办公交互设计研究. 包装与设计. 2025(01): 104-105 . | |
| 3. | 贺强，胥涛. 基于眼动和脑电的复合材料胶接挖补工作负荷研究. 科学技术与工程. 2024(26): 11449-11456 . | |
| 4. | 沈超，易灿南，李照鑫，胡鸿，吴文. 基于VACP的数字化核电厂主控室操纵员工作负荷评价. 安全. 2023(09): 66-72 . | |
| 5. | 于铮，杨聚芬，刘志钢，宋皓晨. 基于任务分层的地铁驾驶员应急处置作业工作负荷评价. 人类工效学. 2022(02): 73-76 . | |
| 6. | 姜兴宇，马明宇，齐鹏，马生顺，侯志权，刘伟军. 基于JACK的盾构机换刀作业人员工作负荷评估模型. 沈阳工业大学学报. 2021(05): 542-549 . | |
| 7. | 耿赫，周颖伟，张宜静，刘静，钮建伟，施锦寿. 复杂系统中多人协同作业的团队工作负荷评价综述. 航天医学与医学工程. 2020(05): 464-470 . |
Figures(6) / Tables(5)
Copyright © Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Address: Editorial Department of Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing Post Code: 100191 Email: jbuaa@buaa.edu.cn
Supported by:
Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Li Zhengyu, Shen Xukun. Implementation of the comprehensive situation display sub-system in the distributed virtual battlefield[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2004, 30(01): 27-30. (in Chinese)
DownLoad:
